Page 157 - Atlas Sea Birds Ver1
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same species at Malgas Island. Human disturbance may   of other seabirds. Maxima observed for other species were
                  have contributed to the loss of the Bank Cormorant colony    97 pairs of Crowned Cormorant, 2,582 pairs of Kelp Gull,
                  (BMD  pers. obs.).  About 285  pairs  of White-breasted   1,600  pairs  of  Hartlaub’s Gull, two pairs of Grey-headed
                  Cormorant  bred in 1956  but none have done  so since   Gull, 3,012 pairs of Greater Crested Tern and two pairs of
                  1989.  From  3–5  pairs  of Leach’s Storm Petrel bred at   Caspian Tern.
                  the  island  between 2000  and 2002, this species  having
                  only bred elsewhere in the Benguela ecosystem at Dassen   Meeuw Island
                  and  Dyer  islands.  Three pairs  of  Great  White Pelicans   Coordinates: 33.086 S; 18.008 E
                  bred  at  the  island  in  2012,  but they have  since  been   Description: A low-lying island at the entrance to Lange-
                  discouraged from doing so on account of their eating chicks   baan Lagoon on the south of Saldanha Bay, it has an area

                  Numbers (pairs) of different seabird species breeding at Meeuw Island, 1949–2021


                      Year        Cape   Cormorant  Bank   Cormorant  White-  breasted   Cormorant  Crowned   Cormorant  Kelp Gull  Hartlaub's   Gull  Greater   Crested   Tern  Caspian   Tern

                      1949                  few
                      1950                                                √
                      1963       40                             343      1000                               11
                      1971                                                > 6
                      1978       55                    0         58      185         √
                      1979       29                                                 0
                      1973
                      1984                                                                       0
                      1986                             27        48      530
                      1987                             74        15                 0            0
                      1988                                                                       0
                      1989                            200                 √         0            0
                      1990                            101        11                              0
                      1991       99                   131       212      1231       0            0
                      1992                            112       186      861        0            0
                      1993                            117       159      1271       0            0           1
                      1994                             79       217      1233       0            0           1
                      1995                             2        214      1738       0           0            2
                      1996       330                   0        182      1786      265          0            2
                      1997                             0        316      1337       0           0            1
                      1998        0                    0        100      1675       0           0            0
                      1999       705                   0        203      1562       0           0            0
                      2000       500                   48       275      2215       0           0            0
                      2001      1406                   69       211      2200       0           0            1
                      2002       436                   52       174      1209      300         1500          1
                      2003       802                   53       296      1398       21          772          1
                      2004      1062                  102       251      1395      164          56           1
                      2005       336                  111       112      991        0            0           1
                      2006       326                   98       104      1073       0            0           1
                      2007       129                  110        2       826        0            0           1
                      2008       362                   90       140      1093       21           0           1
                      2009       493                   69       116      825        0            0           1
                      2010       51                    92       259      631        1            0           1
                      2011       250                  134        98      614        0            0           1
                      2012       51                   141        3       374        23          0            1
                      2013       42                    66        53      277        14          80           1
                      2014       136                   74        85      253       204          64           1
                      2015       13                    22       174      258        0           0            1
                      2016       45                    27       114      221        0           0            1
                      2017        0                    37        72      173        47          21           1
                      2018       55                    34       133      137        0           0            1
                      2019        1                    26        67      426        0           0            1
                      2020       55                    30        67                 10          0            0
                      2021                             28        9                  25           0


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