Page 176 - MNU microbiology theoritical 2025
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General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)         Second level                Semester 4                    2024/2025


                      •  Even though RNA is single stranded, most types of RNA molecules show

                         extensive  intramolecular  base  pairing  between  complementary  sequences

                         within the RNA strand,

                      •  RNA chains fold back on themselves to form local regions of double helix

                         similar to DNA
















                  Biological roles of RNA



                      1.  RNA is the genetic material of some viruses


                      2.  RNA  functions  as  the  intermediate  (mRNA)  between  the  gene  and  the

                         protein-synthesizing machinery.


                      3.  Some RNAs are enzymes that catalyze essential reactions in the cell


















                  General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)   theoretical handbook            Page 165
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