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ECOSYSTEM SERVICES FROM LIVING PLANTS


                                                               It is important to understand that financial stability can
                                                               only be accomplished through ecological viability. Simply
                                                               said, “grow more green plants, if you want to be in the
                                                               black”. Growing more plants will require cover crops.
                                                               Our farms/ranches must run on new sunlight (capturing
                                                               solar energy with plants) not on ancient sunlight (petro-
                                                               leum-based inputs). Planting diverse cover crops are not
                                                               optional as these plant communities facilitate life! The
                                                               more you feed your soils with diverse plant communities,
                                                               the more ecosystem services the soil will provide, includ-
                                                               ing nutrient cycling, healthy plants/animals/humans,
                                                               resilience against drought with increased water holding
                                                               capacity, less erosion, reduced flooding, stabilized cli-
     4.  Community Dynamics Through Biodiversity               mate, decreased pest pressure, and reduced pesticide
     Diversity of plants, insects, microbes, and other organ-  usage. These are but a few of the rewards for investing in
     isms are responsible for transporting energy, nutrients,   systems that leverage the power of ecosystem services.
     and mass from one organism to another. Biodiversity is
     the foundational ecosystem service to which our human
     well-being is intimately linked. No feature of Earth is
     more complex, dynamic, and diverse than the biosphere,                                                             Photo by Brendon Rockey
     the layer of living organisms that occupy our soil surface
     and chemically unites the atmosphere, geosphere, and
     hydrosphere into one environmental ecosystem within
     which millions of species, including humans, have thrived.
     Diversity is a conduit or a transport mechanism to all
     living organisms on the planet. Plants create an architec-
     ture of habitat and biodiversity facilitates the self-healing,
     self-regulating, and self-organizing mechanisms for all
     natural ecosystems. Diversity creates health and resilience
     in biological systems and without diversity of plant life, it
     is impossible to achieve diverse soil life.
    Reprinted with permission from Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (SARE) Outreach
        precipitation



                                                                                By Ray Archuleta • Seymour, MO
                                             evapo-transpiration                Ray Archuleta is one of our all-time favorite “soil
     infiltration                                                                guys”. He is a Certified Professional Soil Scien-
                                                                                tist with the Soil Science Society of America and
                                                                                has over 30 years experience as a Soil Conserva-
    soil water storage    runoff                                                tionist, Water Quality Specialist, and Conserva-
                                                                tion Agronomist with the Natural Resources Conservation Service
                                                                (NRCS). During his tenure with the NRCS, Ray served in New Mexico,
                                                                Missouri, Oregon, and North Carolina. After his retirement from the
           percolation                                          NRCS in 2017, Ray founded Understanding Ag, LLC, and Soil Health
                                                                Academy, LLC, to teach Biomimicry strategies and Agroecology
                                                                principles for improving soil function on a national scale. Ray also
                              to stream
           to deep                                              owns and operates a 150-acre farm near Seymour, Missouri that he
         groundwater                                   stream   operates along with his wife and family. To learn more, please visit
                                                                Ray’s website: www.understandingag.com.



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