Page 12 - Exhibit No. 11 Samples of teacher-made tests in the current school year

65. Nurse Ryan, is caring for client with Chronic Renal Failure has an internal venous
access site for hemodialysis on her left forearm. What action will Nurse Ryan take to
protect this access site?
A. Apply warm moist packs to the area after hemodialysis
B. Irrigate with heparin and NS q8 hrs
C. Keep the arm elevated above the level of the heart.
D. Do not use the left arm to take blood pressure readings.

66. Nurse Rizzla, is caring for an End-Stage Renal Disease patient receiving hemodialysis
is considering asking a relative to donate a kidney for transplantation. In assisting the
patient to make a decision about treatment, Nurse Rizzla informs the patient that:
A. Successful transplantation usually provides a better quality of life than that offered
by dialysis.
B. If rejection of the transplanted kidney occurs, no further treatment for the renal
failure is available.
C. Hemodialysis replaces the normal function of the kidneys, and patients do not have
to live with the continual fear of rejection.
D. The immunosuppressive therapy following transplantation makes the person
ineligible to receive other forms of treatment if the kidney fails.

❖ Cerebrovascular Accident

67. is a sudden is a sudden impairment of cerebral circulation in one or more blood
vessels, that interrupts or diminishes oxygen supply and commonly causes serious
damage or necrosis in the brain tissues
A. Spinal cord Injury
B. Brain attack
C. Mild Stroke
D. Transient Ischemic Stroke

68. Cerebrovascular accident disrupts the blood supply to the brain resulting to
neurologic deficits. Which of the following is incorrect about CVA.
A. CVA can be classified as Ischemic or hemorrhagic.
B. The later circulation returns to normal after a stroke, the better patient’s outcome
C. CVA is the leading cause of admission to long term care
D. Hypertensions is the most common cause of CVA Bleed

69. Ischemic Stroke can be partial and complete occlusion of a cerebral blood flow to an
area of the brain and may be due to embolus. As a nurse, you are aware that
embolus-caused CVA is most frequent among client with what condition?
A. Atrial fibrillation
B. Acute renal failure
C. STEMI
D. Congestive Heart Failure

70. Which of the following is not true about Ischemic stroke?
A. Ischemic stroke may occur even the patient is at rest, for it is not activity-
dependent.
B. Ischemic stroke is occlusion-problem in nature, thus there is no risk for
hemorrhagic conversion
C. About 70% of strokes is Ischemic, but associated with lesser morbidity and
mortality.
D. All of the following is correct about Ischemic Stroke

71. Which of the following is correct about Hemorrhagic stroke?