Page 63 - The Miracle in the Cell
P. 63

HARUN YAHYA
                 Figure 3.1
                 The RNA polymerase enzyme         RNA polymerase
                 copies the requisite information
                 on the DNA, in a process
                 known as transcription. It is
                 sent to the ribosomes for pro-
                 duction according to the infor-
                 mation on the copied RNA
                 section.                                    Transcriptional
                                                             direction


                                               mRNA is
                                               forming



                     start command                                     stop command






                     stop command  start command   TRANSCRIPTION       start command







                     start command  Copied RNA (messenger RNA)         stop command










                 start command  first codon second codon  (mRNA)  stop command  Figure 3.2
                                                       Every three consecutive
                                                       nucleotides (codon) in
                                                       mRNA specifies a particular
                               Anticodon
                                                       amino acid in protein syn-
                                                       thesis.
                                                       Each amino acid is attached
                                                       to the ribosome by the cor-
                              Amino acid-bound
                                transfer RNA           responding transfer RNA.
                     amino
                     acid


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