Page 123 - The Miracle of the Blood and Heart
P. 123

Blood: The Incomparable
                                         Liquid of Life



                                Membrane attack
                              complex (MAC) forms























                 The activated complement attaches to the  MAC, inserted into the cell
                 pathogen's membrane in stages and forms the  membrane,  initiates  the
                 membrane attack complex (MAC).        destruction of the cell.

                 being attacked by its own troops. On the other hand, foreign
                 organisms that enter the body will inevitably and unexpect-
                 edly be assaulted by these guards.
                    When a complement molecule binds to a foreign body, it
                 changes shape. This is followed by the first protein of the com-
                 plement molecule binding to the invader. Later, the other pro-
                 teins in the complement molecule attach themselves to the
                 invader one by one, until the complement hunters cover the
                 whole surface of the invading cell. The final element of the
                 complement system is responsible for attacking the cell mem-
                 brane. This clever molecule opens a hole in the cell mem-
                 brane of the now defenseless foreign cell, 51  which
                 absorbs extracellular fluids, swells and eventually
                 bursts.
                                                                       Adnan
                                                                       Oktar



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