Page 223 - Darwinism Refuted
P. 223

Harun Yahya (Adnan Oktar)


                 The Invalidity of the RNA World
                 The discovery in the 1970s that the gases originally existing in the
             primitive atmosphere of the earth would have rendered amino acid
             synthesis impossible was a serious blow to the theory of molecular
             evolution. Evolutionists then had to face the fact that the "primitive
             atmosphere experiments" by Stanley Miller, Sydney Fox, Cyril
             Ponnamperuma and others were invalid. For this reason, in the 1980s the
             evolutionists tried again. As a result, the "RNA World" hypothesis was
             advanced. This scenario proposed that, not proteins, but rather the RNA
             molecules that contained the information for proteins, were formed first.
                 According to this scenario, advanced by Harvard chemist Walter
             Gilbert in 1986, inspired by the discovery about "ribozymes" by Thomas
             Cech, billions of years ago an RNA molecule capable of replicating itself
             formed somehow by accident. Then this RNA molecule started to produce
             proteins, having been activated by external influences. Thereafter, it
             became necessary to store this information in a second molecule, and
             somehow the DNA molecule emerged to do that.
                 Made up as it is of a chain of impossibilities in each and every stage,
             this scarcely credible scenario, far from providing any explanation of the
             origin of life, only magnified the problem, and raised many unanswerable
             questions:
                 1. Since it is impossible to accept the coincidental formation of even
             one of the nucleotides making up RNA, how can it be possible for these
             imaginary nucleotides to form RNA by coming together in a particular
             sequence? Evolutionist John Horgan admits the impossibility of the
             chance formation of RNA;

                 As researchers continue to examine the RNA-World concept closely, more
                 problems emerge. How did RNA initially arise? RNA and its components
                 are difficult to synthesize in a laboratory under the best of conditions, much
                 less under really plausible ones. 267
                 2. Even if we suppose that it formed by chance, how could this RNA,
             consisting of just a nucleotide chain, have "decided" to self-replicate, and
             with what kind of mechanism could it have carried out this self-replicating
             process? Where did it find the nucleotides it used while self-replicating?
             Even evolutionist microbiologists Gerald Joyce and Leslie Orgel express
             the desperate nature of the situtation in their book In the RNA World:


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