Page 286 - Darwinism Refuted
P. 286

DARWINISM REFUTED


                 Michael Land, a scientist and researcher at the University of Sussex in
             England, was the first to examine the lobster eye structure in detail. Land
             stated that the eye had a most surprising structure. 350
                 It is obvious that the lobster eye presents a great difficulty for the
             theory of evolution. Most importantly, it exemplifies the concept of
             "irreducible complexity." If even one of its features—such as the facets of
             the eye, which are perfect squares, the mirrored sides of each unit, or the
             retina layer at the back—were eliminated, the eye could never function.
             Therefore, it is impossible to maintain that the eye evolved step-by-step. It
             is scientifically unjustifiable to argue that such a perfect structure as this
             could have come about haphazardly. It is quite clear that the lobster eye
             was created by Allah as a miraculous system.
                 One can find further traits in the lobster's eye that nullify the
             assertions of evolutionists. An interesting fact emerges when one looks at
             creatures with similar eye structures. The reflecting eye, of which the
             lobster's eye is one example, is found in only one group of crustaceans,
             the so-called long-bodied decapods. This family includes the lobsters,
             the prawns and shrimp.
                 The other members of the Crustacea class display "the refracting type
             eye structure," which works on completely different principles from those
             of the reflecting type. Here, the eye is made up of hundreds of cells like a
             honeycomb. Unlike the square cells in a lobster eye, these cells are either
             hexagonal or round. Furthermore, instead of reflecting light, small lenses
             in the cells refract the light onto the focus on the retina.
                 The majority of crustaceans have the refracting eye structure. According
             to evolutionist assumptions, all the creatures within the class Crustacea
             should have evolved from the same ancestor. Therefore, evolutionists claim
             that reflecting mirrored eye evolved from a refracting eye.
                 However, such reasoning is impossible, because both eye structures
             function perfectly within their own systems and have no room for any
             "transitional" phase. A crustacean would be left sightless and would be
             eliminated by natural selection if the refracting lens in its eye were to
             diminish and be replaced by reflecting mirrored surfaces.
                 It is, therefore, certain that both of these eye structures were created
             separately. There is such superb geometric precision in these eyes that
             believing that they came into being by chance is simply ludicrous.


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