Page 460 - Learning from the Qur'an
P. 460

Remember when We made a covenant with the tribe of Israel:
            'Worship none but Allah and be good to your parents and to
            relatives and orphans and the very poor. And speak good words
            to people. And perform prayer and give alms.' But then you turned
            away—except a few of you—you turned aside. (Qur'an, 2:83)
            Your Lord has decreed that you should worship none but Him,
            and that you should show kindness to your parents. Whether one
            or both of them reach old age with you, do not say 'Ugh!' to them
            out of irritation and do not be harsh with them but speak to them
            with gentleness and generosity. Take them under your wing, out
            of mercy, with due humility and say: 'Lord, show mercy to them
            as they did in looking after me when I was small.' (Qur'an, 17:23-
            24)

            TO TREAT ADOPTED CHILDREN WELL
            Call them after their fathers. That is closer to justice in Allah's
            sight. And if you do not know who their fathers were then they are
            your brothers in the religion and people under your patronage. You
            are not to blame for any honest mistake you make but only for
            what your hearts premeditate. Allah is Ever-Forgiving, Most
            Merciful (Qur'an, 33:5)

            TO BE TOLERANT TOWARDS CAPTIVES
            Therefore when you meet those who do not believe strike their
            necks. Then when you have decimated them, tie their bonds tightly
            and set them free or ransom them, until the war is finally over.
            That is how it is to be. If Allah willed, He could avenge Himself
            on them. But it is so that He can test some of you by means of
            others. As for those who fight in the Way of Allah, He will not let
            their actions go astray. (Qur'an, 47:4)
            TO FEED CAPTIVES
            They give food, despite their love for it, to the poor and orphans
            and captives. (Qur'an, 76:8)


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