Page 464 - Learning from the Qur'an
P. 464

TO RETURN THE TRUST TO ITS OWNER
            Allah commands you to return to their owners the things you hold
            on trust and, when you judge between people, to judge with
            justice. How excellent is what Allah exhorts you to do! Allah is
            All-Hearing, All-Seeing. (Qur'an, 4:58)

            TO BEAR TRUE WITNESSES
            You who believe! Be upholders of justice, bearing witness for Allah
            alone, even against yourselves or your parents and relatives.
            Whether they are rich or poor, Allah is well able to look after them.
            Do not follow your own desires and deviate from the truth. If you
            twist or turn away, Allah is aware of what you do. (Qur'an, 4:135)

            TO CHANGE ONE WHO HAS NOT BORNE
            TRUE WITNESS WITH A TRUE ONE
            You who believe! When one of you is near to death and makes a
            will, two just men from among you should act as witnesses; or, if
            you are travelling when the misfortune of death occurs, two men
            who are strangers to you. You should detain them after prayer
            and, if you are doubtful, they should swear by Allah: 'We will not
            sell it for any price, even to a near relative, and we will not conceal
            the testimony of Allah. If we did we would indeed be wrongdoers.'
            If it then comes to light that the two of them have merited the
            allegation of wrongdoing, two others who have the most right to
            do so should take their place and swear by Allah: 'Our testimony
            is truer than their testimony. We have not committed perjury. If we
            had we would indeed be wrongdoers.' (Qur'an, 5:106-107)

            NOT TO LIE
            That is it. If someone honours Allah's sacred things that is better
            for him in his Lord's sight. All livestock are permitted to you except
            what has already been recited to you. Have done with the
            defilement of idols and have done with telling lies. (Qur'an, 22:30)


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