Page 168 - The Errors the American National Academy of Sciences
P. 168

1. The fact that some gene regions are
                                  more disposed to mutations invalidates the
                               evolutionists' claims about pseudogenes. It has
                                been established that there are "popular mutation
                                                                           30
                                points" in many genes and pseudogenes. This
                               means that some regions in DNA sequences are
                              more disposed than others to undergo mutation, and

                              these are mutations which have no effect on the or-
                               ganism. It is therefore probable that these regions in
                                 the DNA of different living things have been sub-
                                  jected to mutation and that the same nucleotides
                                  have changed. It is illogical to claim solely on the
                                  basis of these similar mutations that these living
                                  things descended from a common ancestor.  31

                                    2. The evidence that pseudogenes, alleged to
                               be functionless, actually do serve a purpose is, as
                       we have seen, increasing all the time.
                           The reason why evolutionists portray pseudogenes as ev-
                       idence for the theory of evolution is that they assume them to
                        have no function. However, as was made clear at the begin-
                        ning, many pseudogenes believed to be functionless have
                        actually turned out to be nothing of the sort. Evidence of this
                       kind is increasing all the time. Moreover, as some scientists

                      have stated, the fact that these DNA sequences have never
                      been observed to encode proteins in an experimental environ-
                       ment does not mean they lack the ability to do so. Indeed, A.J.
                        Mighell, of the Leeds University Molecular Medicine
                       Department, has this to say on the subject:

                          In these and other examples it cannot be stated with certainty
                           that a gene is unequivocally either a pseudogene or a gene. It
                           is possible that analysis has not been performed in the ap-




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