Page 151 - For Men of Understanding
P. 151

Firstly, ants disperse over the
                                                         tree on which they plan to settle
                                                         (see left). After determining the
                                                         location where they will build a
                                                         nest, they immediately set to
                                                         work. They fold the leaves they
                                                         will use from the sides. In order
                                                         to bring the leaves together,
                                                         they make suspension bridges
                                                         by clamping them together (see
                                                         right and below). The ant at the
                                                         head of the chain holds the leaf
                                                         at its tip and passes it to the
                                                         second ant clamping on it. This
                                                         transfer process goes on until
                                                         the leaf tip reaches the last ant
                                                         and the two leaves lap over one
                                                         another.


















                                                         CAN A LARVA MAKE A SEWING MACHINE?
                                                         While a few ants hold the tips of leaves with their feet
                                                         and mouths, the others bring half-developed larvae from
                                                         the brooding nest.
                                                         The larvae, with their saliva, function as a shuttle. When
                                                         the adult ants suppress the larvae on the leave tips, the
                                                         secretory glands of the larvae, which produce thread,
                                                         start to work. The ants bring the larvae back and forth
                                                         like needles until the leaves are attached to each other
                                                         tightly. (see below)






















                                                                                 The Signs in Living Things 149
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