Page 126 - Photosynthesis: The Green Miracle
P. 126

Internal hydraulic pressure
                                                      in plants is exceedingly
                                                      important. The potted plant
                                                      at left has not been wa-
                                                      tered, and its cellular pres-
                                                      sure has fallen to zero.
                                                      However, 30 minutes after
                                                      being watered the same
                                                      plant has re-acquired inter-
                                                      nal pressure and resumed
                                                      the appearance shown in
                                                      the photo below.



























                                 Pulvinus



                                                        Sap

                                                                  Cells retaining
                                                                  turgor
                                                 1




                      Pulvinus
                                                     Cells losing turgor
                       Venous tissue
                                      2                               3

                      1. Pulvinus: supports projecting underneath the leaf
                      2. Pulvinus cross-section: state of cells before the plant is disturbed
                      3. Pulvinus cross-section; turgor loss and leaf fall
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