Page 97 - The Miracle in the Spider
P. 97

Managing the Web

                 Spiders' webs need constant management, because the spiral sticky
            part may be damaged by rain or by prey struggling to escape.
            Furthermore, dust sticking to the web may destroy the stickiness of the
            spiral threads.
                 A web may, depending on where it is, lose the properties which
            enable it to catch insects in a very short time – 24 hours even. For this
            reason the web is periodically torn down and re-built. The spider eats and
            digests the threads of the web it is tearing down. It will use the amino
            acids in the threads it digests to build a new web. 31
                 That part of the web which is eaten, and the time, differs according
            to the species of spider. Garden spiders, for example, do not touch the
            frame of the web, but just eat the radius of the web and the sticky spirals.
                 Tropical spiders construct their webs in darkness and eat them at
            dawn. Spiders in temperate regions eat their webs at night and build new

            ones for the day, because in these regions there are not as many night
            insects as there are in tropical regions. For this reason it is essential for the
            webs to be up throughout the day.
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