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MAINTENANCE




            anode rod more frequently, replacing   person. To replace the hea  ng ele-  Steps for Replacing the Hea  ng
            the anode rod as needed. Obtain new   ment, you’ll need the following tools   Element:
            anode rods from your local plumbing   and supplies:

            supplier or have a qualied person                                         1    Turn the power OFF at the

            replace it. (Anode rods are a consum-                                           circuit breaker or remove fuses.
            able item and are not covered under
            warranty).
              8    If the sediment was present
                   when the tank was drained,

                   ush the tank by opening the   Figure 28 - Non-Contact Circuit Tester  Figure 31 - Circuit Breaker
            cold water supply valve and le   ng the   • Always turn power OFF and check     Open the electrical junc  on
            water run un  l no more sediment      the power wires with a non-contact   2    box on top of the water
            drains from the tank. Close the drain   circuit tester before working on the    heater. Using a non-contact
            valve when you are done.              water heater.                      circuit tester, check the power wires to
            NOTICE: Do not turn power back on                                        make certain the power is OFF.
            un  l the tank is completely full of wa-
            ter. For complete instruc  ons on lling

            the tank, follow Step 8 in the Installa-  Figure 29 - Heating Element (with
             on sec  on.                        gasket)
                   Rell the tank by opening the   •  Check your water heater’s data

              9    cold water supply valve. Make   plate for the correct wattage and
                   sure a hot water faucet is      voltage.  Heating elements are
            open and the drain valve is closed.    available  your local plumber sup-
            Allow the hot water to run full for at   plier.                          Figure 32 - Non-Contact Circuit Tester
            least three minutes to make sure the
            tank has all the air removed and is                                        3    Open a hot water faucet and
            completely full of water. Failure to                                            let the hot water run un  l it is
            perform this step can cause the upper                                           cool.
            hea  ng element to burn out. Once you
            are certain the tank is completely full
            of water, close the hot water faucet.  Figure 30 - Element Wrench
                   Restore power to the water   •  Some regular sockets (1 1/2 inch)
             10    heater. It may take two hours  may work, but regular sockets are

                   for the tank to heat up.       often beveled and may slip. Inex-
                                                  pensive element wrenches are
                Replacing the Hea  ng Element     available at  your local plumber sup-
              WARNING! Working on an ener-        plier.                             Figure 33 - Water Faucet
            gized circuit can result in severe injury                                   WARNING! Be sure the water runs
            or death from electrical shock. Turn   • Garden hose to drain the tank   cool before draining the tank to re-
            power o  . Check wires with a non-  •  Hand dishwashing soap to lubricate  duce the risk of scalding.
            contact circuit tester to make sure   the gasket
            power is o  .  When you are nished,                                       4    Connect a garden hose to the

            be sure all covers are secured to re-  •  A clean cloth to clean the threaded   drain valve and place the other
                                                                                            end of the hose in a drain or
                                                  opening
            duce the risk of re and electric shock.   •  A flat blade and a Phillips screw-  outside (or use buckets). Turn OFF the

       MAINTENANCE  self, have this work done by a qualied   driver                 heater. Open the drain valve on the
            If you are not comfortable replacing a
                                                                                     cold water valve that supplies the water
            hea  ng element or thermostat your-

                                                                                     water heater. Opening a hot water



             22 • Residen  al Electric Water Heater Use and Care Guide
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