Page 36 - Interactive E-Module Tell Me How and Why Grade 11_Annisa Permata Islami
P. 36
reading!
the life cycle of
p l a n t s
Plants are living things, they grow and reproduce like any other living
thing. They follow a cyclic process of starting a new life, growing, and
then coming back to the starting stage (reproducing). The life cycle of
plants can be broken into 5 main stages which are:
Seed – 1st Stage
Seeds are much like babies of animals. Seeds contain the embryo of the
plants with necessary food and an outer coating for protection. The
seeds are dispersed across the land in many ways, such as moving water,
wind, animals, and humans. When they fall on the rich soil with necessary
things, such as water and the right temperature, they germinate and start
their journey of life.
Germination and Seedling – 2nd Stage
When the conditions in the soil are just right, the seed germinates.
Germinates mean that the seed begins to grow. First, it breaks the outer
coating and begins growing its first roots and leaves. At the time when
the first sign of life from a seed appears out of the soil, it is called a
seedling. As soon as the roots and leaves appear, the roots absorb water
and nutrients, while the leaves make food by photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis is the process of leaves use sunlight to synthesize foods
from carbon dioxide and water.
Interactive E-Module "Tell Me How and Why!" for Grade 11 | Page 35