Page 14 - Mechanics of Structures – Chapter 1
P. 14

Mechanics of Civil Engineering Structures – Chapter 5



                       Solution

                                                     .  .  
                         Shear Stress Equation, τ =
                                                         .  

                         Where,
                                                         20  (7)
                                1.  S = Shear force =   =     = 70000 N
                                                   2     2
                                2.  To determine    from base and Ixx =  ∑         =  (200  10)(5) +(240  10)(130)   =  73.18 mm from
                                                ⃐
                                                                    ∑        (200  10)+(240  10)
                                   base

                                3.  To determine  Ixx = Second moment of area = Ixx1  + Ixx2
                                                                                                                 = (        3   + A1d1  )  + (       3  + A2d2  )
                                                                                    2
                                                                                                   2
                                                                           12              12
                                                                          200 (10) 3              2     10 (240) 3
                                                                                                                 = (   12    + (2000)(73.18-5)  ) +  (   12    +
                                                                                           2
                                                                                                                      (2400)(130-73.18)  )
                                                                                                                 =  (9.32 x 10 ) + (19.26 x 10 ) mm 4
                                                                                   6
                                                                                                6
                                                                                         4
                                                                                   6
                                                                                                                =  28.58 x 10    mm




                                                             τ1 – At top most fibre from N.A

                                         τ1                  τ2 - At Neutral Axis
                                                             τ3 – Connection of  flange and web passing through web

                                N.A
                                         τ2                  τ4 – At connection passing through flange
                                              τ3     τ4      τ5 – Bottom most fibre from Neutral Axis


                                                τ5
                                                             ** τ1 and  τ5 = 0


                 4. To calculate τ 2

                 S = 70000N
                                                                       176.82
                                             2
                 A = 10 x 176.82 = 1760.82 mm

                 y = distance of C.G of area considered from N.A         73.18

                     = (176.82/2)    = 88.41 mm

                  b = width of section (consider web) = 10 mm

                                                                           2
                 Substitute,  τ 2 =     .  .       =  ( 70000)(1760.82)(88.41)   = 38.12 N/mm
                                                     6
                                        .     ((28.58   10 )(10))

               NHO JKA PSAS                                                                            Page 14
   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16