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                  BRILLIANT’S                     Investment Accounting                             277


                      On 1st June, 2017 6% Government stock of ` 90,000 was sold @ ` 95 each cum-interest.

                                                                                           6    2 
                      Total amount received ` 85,500 (` 95 × 900) which includes ` 900   ` 90,000      ac-
                                                                                          100 12 
                  crued interest for 2 months April and May.
                      Therefore, net sale proceeds ` 85,000 – ` 900 = ` 84,600 will be credited to Investment Account
                  and ` 900 will be credited to Interest Account.
                      On 30th September, 2017 interest will be received on ` 2,10,000 (` 3,00,000 - ` 90,000) for 6
                  months.

                                           6   6
                      Interest = ` 2,10,000       = ` 6,300
                                          100 12
                      On 31st March, 2018, interest will be received on ` 2,10,000 for 6 months.

                                           6   6
                      Interest = ` 2,10,000       = ` 6,300.
                                          100 12
                      On 31st March, 2018, the stock of ` 2,10,000 will be valued @ ` 94 each (because cost is less
                  than market price of ` 96).
                      Therefore the value of stock will be ` 94 × 2,100 = ` 1,97,400.

                  (iv) Ex-interest/Dividend  Sales            (iv) E³g-B§Q>aoñQ>/{S>{dS>|S>  goëg
                      When securities are sold ex-interest, quo-  O~ {g³¶mo[aQ>rO H$mo E³g-B§Q>aoñQ> na ~oMm OmVm h¡
                  tation price excludes accrued interest. Invest-  Vmo H$moQ>oeZ ‘yë¶ ‘| A{O©V ã¶mO gpå‘{bV Zht hmoVm h¡&
                  ment Account will be credited with the quota-
                                                              B§doñQ>‘|Q> AH$mC§Q> H$mo H$moQ>oeZ ‘yë¶ go H«o${S>Q> {H$¶m Om¶oJm
                  tion price and Interest Account will be cred-
                  ited with accrued interest. The Bank Account  VWm B§Q>aoñQ> AH$mC§Q> H$mo A{O©V ã¶mO go H«o${S>Q> {H$¶m
                  will be debited with quotation price plus ac-  Om¶oJm& ~¢H$ AH$mC§Q> H$mo {dH«$¶ H$s {XZm§H$ VH$ H$moQ>oeZ
                  crued interest upto the date of sale.       ‘yë¶ YZ A{O©V ã¶mO go S>o{~Q> {H$¶m Om¶oJm&

                                                Journal entries / OZ©b E§Q´>rO
                     1.  When investment is sold ex-interest
                         O~ B§doñQ>‘|Q> H$mo E³g-B§Q>aoñQ> na ~oMm OmVm h¡&
                         Bank Account                                   Dr. [Quotation price plus accrued
                                                                            interest]
                            To Investment Account                           [Quotation price]
                            To Interest Account                             [Accrued interest]
                     2.  At the end of the year, profit/loss on sale of investment
                         is transferred to Profit and Loss Account/Statement of
                         Profit and Loss / df© H$s g‘m{ßV na {Zdoe Ho$ {dH«$¶ na bm^/

                         hm{Z H$mo bm^ VWm hm{Z ImVo/bm^ VWm hm{Z Ho$ ñQ>oQ>‘|Q> H$mo
                         ñWmZm§V[aV {H$¶m OmVm h¡&
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