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278                               Corporate Finance                      BRILLIANT’S


                         If there is a profit on sale of investment
                         ¶{X {Zdoe Ho$ {dH«$¶ na bm^ hmoVm h¡&
                         Investment Account                             Dr.
                            To Profit & Loss Account/Statement of Profit & Loss
                         If there is a loss on sale of investment
                         ¶{X {Zdoe Ho$ {dH«$¶ na hm{Z hmoVr h¡&
                         Profit & Loss Account/Statement of Profit & Loss  Dr.
                            To Investment Account
                   Illustration 3.3.4
                      On 1st April, 2017 Lotus Ltd. had current investment of ` 3,00,000 6% Government Stock at
                  ` 94 (face value of ` 100). Interest is payable half-yearly on 31st March and 30th September. The
                  company sold ` 90,000 of the stock at ` 95 ex-interest on 1st June, 2017. Draw up 6% Government
                  Stock Account in the Investment Ledger of the company for the year ended 31st March, 2018.
                  Ignore brokerage and income tax. The stock was quoted at ` 96 ex-interest at the stock exchange
                  on that date.       NPP
                      1 Aà¡b 2017 H$mo bmoQ>g {b{‘Q>oS> Zo < 94 (’o$g d¡ë¶y < 100) na < 3,00,000 6% JdZ©‘|Q> ñQ>m°H$ H$m
                  H$a§Q> B§doñQ>‘|Q> {H$¶m Wm& ã¶mO 31 ‘mM© VWm 30 {gV§~a H$mo AY©dm{f©H$ ê$n go ^wJVmZ {H$¶m OmVm h¡& H§$nZr Zo 1 OyZ
                  2017 H$mo < 95 E³g B§Q>aoñQ> na < 90,000 H$m ñQ>m°H$ ~oMm& 31 ‘mM© 2018 H$mo g‘má hwE df© Ho$ {bE H§$nZr Ho$
                  B§doñQ>‘|Q> boOa ‘| 6% JdZ©‘|Q> ñQ>m°H$ AH$mC§Q> {ZH$m{bE& ~«moH$aoO VWm B§H$‘ Q>¡³g H$s AdhobZm H$s{OE& ñQ>m°H$ Cg
                  {XZm§H$ H$mo ñQ>m°H$ E³gM|O na < 96 E³g-B§Q>aoñQ> na H$moQ> {H$¶m Wm&

                  Solution:
                                                 In the Books of Lotus Ltd.
                                              6% Government Stock Account
                  Dr.                  [Interest Payable: 31th March & 30th September]               Cr.

                   Date    Particulars Nominal  Inte-  Cost   Date  Particulars  Nominal  Inte-   Cost
                                       Value   rest    (`)                       Value    rest    (`)

                  1.4.17  To Bal. b/d  3,00,000    - 2,82,000 1.6.17  By Bank A/c  90,000   900  85,500
                  01.06.17 To State.                         30.9.17 By Bank  A/c      -  6,300       -
                          of P&L            - 13,500    900 31.3.18 By Bank A/c        -  6,300       -
                                                             31.3.18 By Bal. c/d  2,10,000    - 1,97,400
                                     3,00,000 13,500 2,82,900                   3,00,000 13,500 2,82,900
                      On 1st June, 2017, 6% Government Stock of ` 90,000 was sold @ ` 95 ex-interest.
                      This price of ` 95 excludes accrued interest for April and May.

                                                      6   2
                      Total accrued interest = ` 90,000       = ` 900.
                                                     100 12
                      Amount will be received from the buyer (` 95 × 900) + 900 = ` 86,400.
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