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14.1 Disaster Management in CBSE Course Curriculum:



                          With  increase in  the number of disasters over the years, investment  in  disaster risk

                          reduction measures has become indispensable. Education for disaster risk reduction is
                          a trans-disciplinary exercise aimed at developing knowledge, skill and bringing about a
                    CHAPTER 14 : DisAsTER MAnAgEMEnT
                          change in attitude which will empower people of all ages and at all levels. Each time a
                          disaster strikes, children are one category that are affected to a greater degree, displaying

                                                                                                 th
                                                                                                              th
                          a wide range of psychological, social and emotional reactions. The 10  and the 11  Five
                          Year Plans have laid emphasis of enhancing the coping capacity of children. One of the
                          initiatives that have been taken up by the Board is the inclusion of Disaster Management
                          in the curriculum of school and higher education.









                                    Notable

                                    The Central Board of Secondary Education is the first  Board to take up this
                                    initiative of inclusion of Disaster Management in its course.








                           It was introduced in class VIII w.e.f. 2003-04 and extended to classes IX and X in subsequent

                          years. It was extended to class XI in 2005-06 in the subjects of Sociology and Geography.
                          The topics on Disaster Management were introduced with the following objectives:


                          1.   To acquaint students about  various  disasters that  India is  vulnerable  to and the
                               hazard maps that  enable them to visualize  their  vulnerabilities (Emphasis  is  on

                               effects rather than  causes, since the geographical  reasons for the occurrence of
                               natural hazards are dealt with in Geography).


                          2.   To introduce  key concepts  and words  used  in media  discussions  on Disaster

                               Management

                          3.   To prepare them for disasters through simple do’s and don’ts that school children

                               can imbibe and spread to families and community


                          4.   To develop an interest in the subject through interactive activities in the classroom
                               so that the students seek more information on disasters.
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