Page 36 - 08_Social_Studies and Population Education Book 8_2078 Revised and Updated Edition
P. 36

Lesson

                5                                   ENERGY




            Electricity  is one of the most important
            sources of energy. Industrial development

            is not possible  without development  of
            electricity. Electricity  plays vital role in
            the modern world, we use electricity  for

            various  purposes. Refrigerator, fax,  oven,
            heater, rice  cooker, etc  can  be run by
            electricity. Industries require machinery                   Solar Panel
            and  other  heavy  tools  to  produce  many
            manufactured goods. Electricity is a must

            to run these machinery and heavy tools.

            We  get  these  energies  from  different
            sources like  generator, hydropower, solar

            power,  bio-gas,  woods, oil,  coal,  natural
            gas, windmill, batteries, water mill,  etc.
            We also get the energy from nuclear plant,               Hydro Power Dam
            petroleum,  biological  and farm waste

            material, etc.

            Energy plays an important role in our daily
            life. It is also needed for household work, to
            operate an office, to run medical equipment

            in hospitals, to run industries etc. For
            this reason energy has become one of the
            essential  parts of human  life.  Developed
            countries consume more energy. That’s why                    Windmill

            energy development is related to human peace and prosperity and economic
            development.



            36  SOCIAL STUDIES - GRADE 8
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