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Snorkeling: Easy to Explore Subsea World                                                                  Tim Grollimund




 eaturing vivid coral reefs teeming   shrine stands on a   Stephen Frink (2)
 with exotic sea creatures, the   concrete base in
 FFlorida Keys offer a vacation   approximately 25
 paradise that attracts almost a million   feet of water and
 snorkel and scuba aficionados each year   is one of the most
 who can’t wait to get into the water and   photographed
 explore — even as first-timers.  underwater sites in
   Snorkeling primarily requires a   the world.
 mask, snorkel, fins for propulsion and     French Reef and
 inflatable snorkeling vest to enjoy a day   Davis Reef, also
 of underwater sightseeing. Professional   off Key Largo, are
 snorkel charters rent equipment and   easily navigable
 provide instruction. Add a T-shirt or   along the top of
 sunblock and you’re set to go.  the reef and sandy
   Spectacular coral reefs are a short   ledges. Grouper    Keys Divers Volunteer
 boat ride from the islands, located in   and moray eels
 shallow water that’s often just 10 to 15   cruise among the   To Restore Coral Reefs
 feet deep.  cliffs and canyons,
   Some favorite marine sites include   gullies and   Alexa Frink explores a shallow water wreck off northern Key Largo.  Divers assist staff members with cultivation of young corals at the Coral Restoration Foundation’s coral nursery off the Upper Keys.
 the nation’s first undersea park, Key   archways at depths from 15 to 40 feet.  Key Reef is one of the most spectacular
 Largo’s John Pennekamp Coral Reef   Off Islamorada, Alligator Reef boasts   shallow-water undersea environs. Its reef   ivers can help keep Florida   is a grass-roots way of giving people     Divers also can contribute through
 State Park, and nearby, the 9-foot-tall   huge populations of yellowtail snapper,   fish annually play host to an unusual,   Keys reefs healthy through   ownership.”  everyday conservation actions to leave
 4,000-pound bronze statue known as   grunts, goatfish and damselfish and a   event for snorkelers and divers: the   D“voluntourism” vacations,     Capturing lionfish helps prevent   an area cleaner than they found it.
 “Christ of the Abyss.” The underwater   mini-wall where lobsters hide in crevices  Lower Keys Underwater Music Festival.  doing things to protect the reef while   the invasive Indo-Pacific species from     Cutting and removing monofilament
 Among Marathon’s notable      Key West’s largest protected coral   volunteering for the greater good, up   voraciously preying on invertebrates and   fishing line eliminates a potential
 patch reefs and spur–  reef is Western Sambos. The popular   close and purposefully.  juvenile fish such as grunts and hamlets,   entanglement for other divers. Picking
 and–groove formations is   snorkeling site is part of an ecological     Recreational sport divers can   and stealing resources from domestic   up other lost fishing tackle, such as
 Sombrero Reef, marked by   reserve created in 1997. Several other   join ongoing coral restoration and   species like grouper and snapper.   hooks and sinkers, as well as removing
 a large lighted tower. You   extensive shallow reefs off Key West   propagation efforts with marine   The popular aquarium fish, probably   cans, bottles, plastic and refuse makes
 might see a pair of spotfin   including Eastern Dry Rocks, Rock Key   scientists from Key Largo’s Coral   introduced to Florida waters in the   a huge difference over time.
 butterflyfish circle in their   and Sand Key are abundant in corals,   Restoration Foundation. They learn   1980s, has no natural reef predators   coralrestoration.org
                                                                                               reef.org
 courting dance, French   gorgonians and fish, and range from 5   about environmental impacts on Florida’s   except humans.   fla-keys.com/volunteer
 angelfish nip and peck at   to 45 feet in depth.    reefs through education and participate     The Keys’ Reef Environmental
 reef plants, a huge school of     Snorkeling is the perfect family activity   in hands-on dives to restore endangered   Education Foundation, whose mission   David Gross
 grunts slide back and forth   for visitors to the Keys for close, calm   staghorn and elkhorn corals. The two   is to conserve marine ecosystems,
 in a gentle tidal surge or a   observation of the inhabitants of one of   are among the reef-building species   partnered with the Florida Keys
 stingray scour the sandy   the world’s most diverse, complex and   with the best chance to propagate and   National Marine Sanctuary and the dive
 bottom for a snack.  beautiful ecosystems.  create new habitats.  community to educate divers on how to
 Snorkelers explore coral formations in the clear shallow
 waters off the Florida Keys.  The Lower Keys’ Looe   fla-keys.com/diving    Volunteers go on working dives to   capture and remove lionfish from Keys
                                            waters.
      coral nurseries to clean and prepare
 Museum Showcases Man’s Quest to Dive  corals for planting. An orientation dive     Lionfish need to be removed regularly

                                            reduce its Atlantic population.
      evolution of corals over time.
 he Florida Keys History of Diving Museum is filled with     Museum visitors can come within inches of the earliest   at a restoration site shows firsthand the   in order to fish down the species and
 unique artifacts, antiques and photographs relative to   diving machines, including a full-scale replica of an all-wood     “This is something the average person     Recreational lionfish roundups provide
 Tdiving and its heritage.   diving bell, and view the Parade of Nations, an unparalleled   can get their hands on and do,” said   divers a chance to earn prizes, sample
   Since 2005 the museum’s 3,000 square feet have   collection of historic hard-hat dive helmets from 25   foundation director   the edible, tasty fish and help preserve
 featured the world’s largest and most comprehensive   countries around the world.  Ken Nedimyer.   reef ecosystems.
 collection of diving artifacts representing more than   Open daily from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., as well as   “Volunteers can     REEF also enlists divers for volunteer
 30 countries, in addition to the Bauer Diving History   during free monthly evening lectures, the museum is   take the experience   reef survey and annual fish count
 Research Library, a world-class facility containing rare   located at mile marker 83 bayside in Islamorada.  back to their home   projects to help collect and report data   Diver Patti Gross shows her success in cap-
 historical materials.    divingmuseum.org  communities — it   on marine fish populations.  turing several invasive lionfish off the Keys.



 6   www.fla-keys.com/dive   Keys Traveler  Keys Traveler   www.fla-keys.com/dive                                  7
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