Page 55 - EAA78.Newsletter.Archives.(February.2017-July.2021)
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CHAPTER CHATTER,  EAA Chapter 78                                                     2



     Think of landing as a three-step maneuver—approach,
     level off and landing. Even with the perfect approach                Student’s landing goes awry
     speed, as you level the airplane off a few feet above
     the runway in a slightly nose-high attitude, there will be   The student pilot reported that the high-wing airplane in
     some float due to ground effect, especially in a low-        which she had received her initial flight training had
     wing airplane like a Baron or an A36 Bonanza. The            been sold, and she had transitioned to the low-wing
     touchdown follows as you descend very slowly to              Diamond DA-20.
     where the ground rises up to meet you into a perfect
     touchdown every time. This is basically the same
     technique as a glassy water landing in floats—not sure       She stated that she acquired 5.9 hours of flight training
     where the water (runway) actually is? Level the              in the low-wing airplane before she was authorized to
     airplane off above it, slow the rate of descent to 50 fpm    solo in that airplane.
     and let the water (ground) come to you. Besides, if
     you’re only 2 or 3 feet above the runway and the             During the accident landing, she reported that “My
     airplane stalls and drops in, who cares? It’s ready to       final approach speed was a little higher than
     land at that point. This technique is so good and            recommended and the nose of the plane was
     consistent it feels like cheating!                           pointed slightly left of the centerline upon landing.”

                                                                  During the landing roll, she applied full back pressure
                                                                  and stepped on the brakes hard, but was unable to
                                                                  prevent the runway excursion at the airport in
                                                                  Salisbury, Maryland.

                                                                  After departing the runway to the left, the airplane hit a
                                                                  ditch. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the
                                                                  fiberglass fuselage structure.


                                                                  Probable Cause: The student pilot’s loss of directional
                                                                  control during the landing roll, resulting in a runway
                                                                  excursion and collision with terrain.




     And finally, watch other people land as often as you can. You’ll learn a   NTSB Identification: GAA15CA155
     lot from their techniques and mistakes!


                                                                  This accident report is provided by the National
                                                                  Transportation Safety Board. Published as an
                                                                  educational tool, it is intended to help pilots learn
                                                                  from the misfortunes of others.
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