Page 81 - Javanan Magazine Issue # 1901
P. 81

ISSUE No. 1901
                                                                                                                                       JAVANAN
                From films to counseling — how California is spending $90 million to fight hate


                                                                                  Many of our readers asked us about how the Stop the Hate campaign came to be. Here’s
                    By: Felicia Mello            after 2020’s Black Lives Matter pro-  an article from calmatters.org that provides some insight and info about the organiza-
                                                 tests.
                                                                                         .tions that help prevent hate crimes or support survivors in California
                                                  Social media provides “a 24-7
                 California recently awarded $91   swap meet of hate,” he said. “We’re
               million in grants to local organiza-  having a significant increase in hate
               tions that help prevent hate crimes   crimes, and hate crimes are getting
               or support survivors, part of an un-  more violent. But we’re also having
               precedented effort to combat hate   more reporting, particularly in cer-
               in a state that saw a 20% increase in   tain areas.”
               such crimes in 2022.               Hate crimes are notoriously diffi-
                 Despite its progressive reputation,   cult to track. Survivors often don’t
               California last year reported steep   report them, and local law enforce-
               increases in hate crimes against   ment agencies vary in how well they
               transgender people (up 55%), Mus-  monitor them and how much they
               lims (up 39%) and Black people    report to state and federal authori-
               (up 27%), according to the Attorney   ties.
               General’s office.                  California’s grants aim to help
                 That growth outpaced similar hate   reduce  or  respond  to  hate  crimes,
               growth trends in 42 major cities, ac-  and to incidents that may not rise to
               cording  to a soon to be released   the level of a crime but nevertheless
               study by Cal State San Bernardino’s   take a toll on an individual or com-
               Center for the Study of Hate and Ex-  munity.
               tremism.                           Anti-transgender hate
                 The state’s latest Stop the Hate   Terra Russell-Slavin, chief impact
               grants bring its non-law enforce-  officer  at the Los  Angeles  LGBT
               ment anti-hate spending to more   Center, said that center is receiv-  victims in 2022, according to the   cent round of grants to fund organi-
               than $200 million since 2021, more   ing more hate mail than in the past   Attorney General’s office.  Yet or-  zations that reflect
               than any other state, advocates say.  and recently experienced a credible   ganizations focused on the Black   California’s diversity, said Manju-
                 The grants will go to more than   bomb threat.                   community appear to be receiving   sha Kulkarni, executive director of
               170 community groups at a time     “There definitely is increased fear   a fraction of the grants the state is   AAPI Equity Alliance, the lead or-
               when the state is experiencing a   among the community,” she said,   disbursing.                     ganization distributing grants in the
               steady clip in high-profile hate in-  adding that the rise in reported hate   One group, the Black Youth Lead-  Los Angeles region. (The Califor-
               cidents — from the  August mur-   crimes against transgender people,   ership Project in Elk Grove, a Sacra-  nia Department of Social Services
               der  of  a  Southern  California  store   while troubling, is not surprising.  mento suburb, will use its Stop the   awards the grants.)
               owner who flew a rainbow flag, and   “This is part of a nationally coor-  Hate funds to provide mental health   California’s  declining  Black
               the recent evacuation of an Oak-  dinated attack against our commu-  services — from art therapy to sup-  population may have depressed the
               land elementary school after a rac-  nity, and it’s very much targeted at   port groups — to Black children   number of Black-led organizations
               ist bomb threat, to the fiery debates   transgender people and particularly   who experience racism in school,   applying for and receiving funding,
               over rights of transgender students   trans youth issues,” she said, add-  said Lorreen Pryor, its president.   Kulkarni said.
               at various school boards.         ing that anti-transgender rhetoric by   The organization often mediates   Some grants will address work-
                 California in the past year created   elected officials “has been field-test-  between schools and outraged par-  place hate.  The NAACP’s Cali-
               a commission to study the state of   ed, and frankly it feels like attacking   ents, advocating for administrators   fornia Hawaii State Conference is
               hate and set up a hotline for people   the transgender community is help-  to take parents’ concerns seriously.   sponsoring legal consultations for
               to report incidents to its Civil Rights   ing rally their base.”   School bias can range from a teach-  people experiencing discrimination
               Department. The state also put to-  Equality California,  an  LGBTQ   er using the N-word in class to a   on the job or in housing. And San
               gether a team of mediators to ad-  civil rights organization, received a   Black student being disciplined for   Francisco-based PRC, which helps
               dress conflicts in communities.   wave of phone calls at the start of   behavior that is tolerated from other   Black transgender women reenter
                 ‘Swap meet of hate’             pride festival season from people or-  students, she said.         the workforce, is using its grant to
                 Both Sacramento and Los Ange-   ganizing such events in small towns   She added she was surprised   make a film about its clients’ quest
               les saw record levels of hate crimes   wondering if it was safe, said pro-  to discover that hers was the only   to overcome stigma and find jobs.
               in 2022, according to the  study by   gram director Erin Arendse.  Black-led group on a conference     Another documentary, produced
               the Center for the Study of Hate and   Equality California is using its   call of organizations consulting on   by teen filmmakers, will chronicle
               Extremism,  which  independently   $630,000 state grant to create a rapid   the state’s hate hotline.
               analyzes data from local law en-  response network that can send staff   “We have to focus on the group   the impact of hate crimes on im-
               forcement agencies.               and resources to local communities   that is most impacted, and that hap-  migrant and refugee communities
                 Researchers say that while the   when issues arise – such as when a   pens to be Black people,” Pryor   in San Diego. Somali Family Ser-
               state’s  reported hate crime  num-  school board is deciding on policies   said. “And until they do that, it’s all   vice, the non-profit spearheading
               bers appear to be dipping slightly   that would out transgender students   for naught.”              the project, said it could empower
               in 2023, the upcoming presidential   or ban rainbow flags in classrooms.   Early focus on anti-Asian hate  other refugee communities and in-
               election is likely to turn up the tem-  “We want to make sure they un-  California originally created the   spire policymakers to think about
               perature even more.               derstand these policies,”  Arendse   Stop the Hate grants in response to   solutions.
                 “We are very concerned about    said, “both in terms of how it im-  a surge in anti-Asian hate incidents   Most Middle Eastern and North
               an increase next year,” said Brian   pacts an individual student and how   reported during the Covid-19 pan-  African teenagers the organization
               Levin, a study author and member   it turns up the temperature of anti   demic.  The coalition Stop  AAPI   serves have experienced or wit-
               of the 9-month-old Commission on   transgender and LGBTQ sentiment   Hate has documented more than   nessed hate incidents, said Rachel
               the State of Hate. He told fellow   and indicates that it’s OK to discrim-  11,000 such incidents nationwide   Evans, the group’s youth program
               commissioners last month: “Main-  inate against this group of people.”  since 2020.                  manager. Many tell her they stay
               stream politics has gotten not only   Black Californians most often af-  Gov. Newsom signed the Asian   home from school on September 11,
               more tribal, but also more bigoted.”  fected                       Pacific Islander Equity budget in   hoping to avoid the racist and anti-
                 Levin  said  in  an  interview  with   In  California  and  nationwide,   2021 funding the grants at the urg-  Muslim taunts that have come from
               CalMatters that hate crimes his-  Black people and communities are   ing of the state’s Asian American   students, teachers and administra-
               torically rise in response to political   the most frequent target of reported   and Pacific Islander Legislative   tors on that day.
               speech and current events. But in   hate crimes, data show.        Caucus. Early grants primarily went   Read more at the this link:
               recent years such spikes have lasted   Black people represented 6% of   to organizations serving that com-  https://calmatters.org/california-
               longer, such as when anti-Black   California’s population but about   munity.                        divide/2023/09/hate-crimes-califor-
               crimes remained elevated months   30% of its reported hate crime     The state broadened its most re-  nia/
            81
   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84