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y
Designing the Approach - Methodolog
ed met
hods r
esear
oposing some possible actions, mix
oblem of f
ood wastage and of pr
he pr
hod
ch has been consider o understanding t T
ed. This met
w
e w
er
ed one t
e deep and wide at user beha
vior
allo
, syst
ention point
s. Ther
e bot
h an understanding of t emic barriers, and pot o analyz
he
er
ential int
v
he said w
err
ogations int
orkings of t
w
w and wh
etail and int
orkings operat
y t
e and t
ent surplus f
xt , and r he households, hospitality
o ho
ood and
o what e
xist: users' f
ood-sharing practices e
ood sharing. ood and f f
eelings about surplus f
ee distinct phases in
The w o t olving
ork was divided int
hr
v
Explor
at
or
y Obser
ormal R
eflections
v
ations & Inf
In t
der t
er
e held in or
o identify visible beha
ations as w
xtual r
viors and decision point
his initial phase, personal obser
o
ell as cont
e
elation t
v
s in r eflections w
xt
he e
w
ood being wast
or f
ed t
ed f
v
ed t
o t
ent of considerable magnitude. These activities also ser
heses
ypot
e early h
o generat
t
vir
onment t
hat allo
he en
01
y
-cent
he scope of inquir
ed viewpoint in framing t
.
er om a user fr
er
ws & Gr
vie
oup Discussions
e Int
Qualitativ
ticipant
h par
s r
esenting diff
en wit
er
e intimat
Individual int
views and mor
es, including household
ent perspectiv
e gr
oup con
v
ersations w
er
er
tak
epr
e under
ood wast
e and unear o t ed int t hed t he emotional, social, and cultural aspect s of f he etail personnel. These discussions delv
members, r
, and r
estaurant staff
easons, obstacles, and attitudes concerning f
underlying r
ood sharing or r
ch is it
s ability t
vide a rich,
o pr
antage of qualitativ
e r
02 o
esear
epurposing. The adv
-scale studies.
ger y lar detailed dataset so fr equent ly missed b
e
e Sur
ys
v
Quantitativ
et
ching t
e insight
ed t
e gear
war
er
v
alidating t o
ys w
The sur
e
or t
hem fur
s and str
wing f
t
he possibility of social dimension
her in allo
he qualitativ
d v
her cer
ys assessed whet
ed distribution of online sur
he demograph
e
v
e
considerations. Or
v
tain beha
ys was based on t
. These sur
viors
ganiz
y identified earlier
y r
w
er
e v
ecurr
ent, confirmed actual r
eal-w
o digital applications, accepting donations, and
er
orld challenges, and quantified t
he willingness of being open t
hese mix
ed met
03 opor ly used t e subsequent er o estimat tions of suff he actual pr e t ood education pr
ering and
par
ticipating in f
hods w
ograms. Some of t
o change.
willingness t
ough triangulation of insight
s gott
Thr
en fr
hods, t
he whole r
oughly understanding t
hor
he
esear
ch set
obustness in t
-up demonstrat
ar
om v
ed r
ying met
viding inf
e r
y stages wit
or anot
ormation f
he oad map f her and finally drafting a compr ehensiv esear oblem space. The r pr
w cr
or t
h each pr
ch is no
ed b
o
eat
er y
v