Page 18 - High Alert Medications INFORMATICS_Neat
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1.  HAMs   and   LASA              drugs  should        be      labeled       as           HIGH

                  ALERT

             2.  Medications,  LASA  respectively  as  a  reminder  for  healthcare  professionals  to

                remain vigilant in the management of the same. Be extra careful with drugs that are

                Look-Alike/Sound-Alike in addition to being one of the high alert  medications as

                well.

             3.  Medications identified as high alert or LASA should be targeted for specific error

                prevention strategies. (Refer to drug monographs for details under each category)

             4.  HAMs and LASA are required to be stored, prescribed, dispensed, administered and

                monitored using practices that ensure safety for the patient discouraging operational

                shortcuts and reckless behaviour.

            HAM and LASA must be counterchecked (preferably by a second independent

             healthcare  professional)  when  prepared,  at  the  time  of  dispensing  and  before

             administration to the patients.

             1. A system should be established whereby one  healthcare professional prepares the

                medication and a second counterchecks it.

             2. All  HAM  issued  from  the  pharmacy  must  be  counterchecked  and  verified,  for

                medication safety and accuracy before dispensing.

             3. All  equipment  or  devices  used  in  the  preparation  and/or  administration  of  drugs

                should  be  calibrated  and  maintained  according  to  approved  SOPs  (e.g.  weighing

                balances, laminar flow hoods, infusion pumps, syringe pumps etc.)

           The right to prescribe certain HAMs should be defined by the organization e.g.

             chemotherapeutic  drugs  can  be  prescribed  by  an  oncologist/hematologist  and

             thrombolytic by Cardiologist or Neurologist Only etc.

             1. Prescribing privileges are regularly reviewed and updated

             2. Privileges are notified and circulated to all concerned healthcare professionals and

                staff involved in patient care.



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