Page 122 - pwc-lease-accounting-guide_Neat
P. 122

Lease classification




                        Monthly lease payments           $500

                        Payment date                     Beginning of the month

                        Rate implicit in the lease       9.56%


                        Other                            □  Title to the automobile remains with Lessor Corp upon
                                                             lease expiration

                                                         □  The expected residual value of the automobile at the end
                                                             of the lease term is $19,000; Lessee Corp does not
                                                             guarantee the residual value of the automobile at the end
                                                             of the lease term
                                                         □  Lessee Corp pays for all maintenance of the automobile
                                                             separately from the lease
                                                         □  There are no initial direct costs incurred by Lessor Corp
                                                         □  Lessor Corp does not provide any incentives



                       How should Lessor Corp classify the lease?

                       Analysis

                       Lessor Corp should assess the lease classification using the criteria outlined in ASC 842-10-25-2 and
                       ASC 842-10-25-3.


                        Criteria                                      Analysis

                        Transfer of ownership                         Ownership of the asset does not transfer to
                                                                      Lessee Corp by the end of the lease term.

                        Purchase option which the lessee is reasonably   At lease commencement, Lessee Corp is not
                        certain to exercise                           reasonably certain to exercise the purchase
                                                                      option because it is at fair market value, which
                                                                      does not provide a significant economic
                                                                      incentive.

                        Lease term is for the major part of the remaining   Lessee Corp is utilizing the asset for 50% of the
                        economic life of the asset                    economic life of the asset (3-year lease / 6-year
                                                                      economic life), which is not deemed to be a
                                                                      major part.

                        Sum of present value of lease payments and any   The present value of the lease payments
                        residual value guarantee by the lessee amounts to   (discounted at the rate Lessor Corp charges in
                        substantially all of the fair value of the underlying  the lease of 9.56%) is $15,720.
                        asset
                                                                      Therefore, the present value of the lease
                                                                      payments amounts to approximately 52% of the
                                                                      fair value of the leased asset
                                                                      ($15,720/$30,000), which is not deemed to be







                                                                                                             3-56
   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127