Page 49 - Jurnal Penelitian MTsN 6 Jakarta
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INTRODUCTION                               rapidly, estimated to reach 28.57
                                                                   million.
                        Diabetes  is  included  in  the
                        category  of  diseases  that  are          The community's dependence on
                        widely  experienced  by  people  in        consuming  foods  that  cause
                        the world that cannot be cured, but        diabetes  needs  to  be  limited  so
                        are  not  contagious.  In  addition,       that it is not excessive. One way to
                        diabetes     can     also    cause         minimize  the  increase  in  the
                        dangerous     complications     and        number of diabetes sufferers is by
                        death.  Diabetes is  one indication        consuming herbal medicine made
                        of   the    body's    inability   to       from  herbal  ingredients  (Sulastri,
                        metabolize  carbohydrates,  fats,          2021). Bay leaves have properties
                        and proteins (Irawan et al, 2021).         to improve heart health, immunity,
                        Of  course,  there  needs  to  be          prevent    hypertension,     reduce
                        perseverance in carrying out long-         anxiety and stress which function
                        term care and self-care in order to        to reduce the risk of diabetes and
                        improve the quality of healthy life        cardiovascular      disease.      In
                        and    minimize      complications,        addition, ginger has properties to
                        relapses (Antar et al, 2023). The          smooth  the  digestive  system,
                        occurrence of diabetes is caused           control       blood        pressure
                        by the consumption of sugar levels         cholesterol,    relieve     nausea,
                        exceeding  200mg/dl.  Based  on            reduce swelling and inflammation,
                        the  IDF  (International  Diabetes         eliminate    bad    breath    which
                        Federation)  in  2021,  the  world's       functions  to  optimize  the  work  of
                        population  suffers  from  diabetes        the insulin hormone in helping the
                        quite  high.  It  is  estimated  that      absorption  of  blood  sugar  by  fat,
                        around  425  million  people  in  the      muscles,  and  liver,  and  reduce
                        world have diabetes.                       HbA1c levels in patients with Type
                                                                   2    diabetes.     Brotowali    has
                        Based     on    data    from    the        properties  to  overcome  fever,
                        Indonesian       Basic       Health        dysentery,  skin  problems,  to
                        Research  (Riskesdes) in  2018, it         diabetes which functions to lower
                        was  found  that  the  level  of           blood  sugar  levels  this  effect  is
                        consumption  of  sweet  foods              good      for    preventing      the
                        (87.9%), sweet drinks (91.49%) in          occurrence  of  type  2  diabetes.
                        Indonesia  is  very  high.  Institutde     This  is  the  basis  that  Jamu  with
                        for Health Metrics and Evaluation,         the  composition  of  Bay  Leaves,
                        diabetes is the 3rd leading cause          Ginger  and  Brotowali  is  an
                        of  death  in  Indonesia  in  2019.        effective solution in lowering sugar
                        Around 57.42 deaths per 100,000            levels for people with diabetes.
                        population.  In  2021  according  to
                        the  IDF  (International  Diabetes         METHOD AND EXPERIMENT
                        Federation) in the last ten years,         DETAILS
                        diabetes sufferers have increased
                                                                   This study uses the Experimental
                                                                   Method      to    determine      the
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