Page 99 - Driving Commercial Vehicles Manual+
P. 99

driving commercial vehicles





                     fast fact              ❏   Trailer landing gear  • make sure the trailer is level when the
                                                                      landing gear is extended • ensure the road
               Weather conditions can                                 or ground surface is level and will support
               affect surfaces where you                              the trailer
               may want to park your trailer.
               Rain or snow can make        ❏   Tractor               • ensure air lines and electrical cable are
               gravel, sand or dirt soft. Hot                         secured to the tractor • check that fifth
               weather may make asphalt                               wheel release handle is in the unlocked
               roads and parking lots
               soft. Place blocks or pads                             position
               under the landing gear to
               distribute the trailer’s weight
               and prevent the landing gear   4.  Move the tractor slightly forward
               from sinking into the ground.
                                          Re-enter cab.
                                          Release tractor parking brakes.
                                          Move the tractor forward slowly, stopping when the fifth wheel begins to clear
                                          the trailer apron.


                                            ❏   Trailer security      • check that the trailer landing gear is
                                                                      supporting the trailer as you move the
                                                                      tractor forward



                                          5.  Prepare to fully uncouple
                   driving tip
                                          Set tractor parking brakes.
               For trailers equipped      Exit the cab.
               with air suspension, the
               air suspension should be
               drained before applying the   ❏   Trailer security     • check that the trailer landing gear has
               trailer brakes when leaving                            been lowered far enough to support the
               the trailer parked.                                    trailer once the tractor is moved completely
                                                                      away from the trailer • check that the
                                                                      ground is firm enough to support the trailer
                     fast fact                                        • if the trailer has air suspension, make sure
                                                                      the suspension air supply has been drained
               To avoid injury while
               uncoupling a trailer, keep
               clear of the tractor wheels.
               The wheels of the tractor   6.  Pull away
               may roll slightly when the   Re-enter cab.
               jaws of the fifth wheel are
               opened.                    Release tractor parking brakes.
                                          Charge tractor air suspension if it has been lowered.
                                          Move the tractor ahead slowly so that it’s completely clear of the trailer.


                                            ❏   Trailer security      • check in the mirrors to ensure that the
                                                                      trailer landing gear is supporting the trailer









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