Page 41 - feb21
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perfumery in Africa cont..


    Senegal - the mystique of  Thiouraye
    Thiouraye is a very strong element of western
    Africa, especially Senegal. All the streets and
    houses of the country give off this warm and
    soothing smell. Thiouraye is a blend of wood
    shavings, rhizomes of cyperus species, dried
    flowers, fragrant herbs and grainy incense
    that is traditionally macerated for at least a
    year with sandalwood, musk, oud or amber.
    Thiouraye is burned on embers to embalm
    houses and clothes, and used as a perfume by
    women. Legend says that its enveloping scent
    bewitches men, this could be due to the very
    expensive and sacred ingredient Oud or
    Agarwood (which comes from the Aquilaria
    malaccensis tree infected by a fungus). The
    annual market of Oud gleans around $6 billion,
    and its value is often estimated as one-and-a-
    half times the value of gold. Believed even to
    be found in Paradise.
    Madagascar and the Seychelles:

    the Spice Islands of  Africa
    Redolent spices grown on these islands
    include clove, coffee, cinnamon, voatsiperifery
    (indigenous wild pepper), pepper, vanilla,
    cardamom, turmeric, nutmeg, ginger
    and tamarind. Cocoa and ylang ylang are
    also grown on the islands, and produce
    aromatic extracts used in perfumery.
    Endemic coconut palms: Beccariophoenix
    alfredii in Madagascar and Lodoicea maldivica
    ‘Coco de Mer’ in Seychelles along with
    Cocos nucifera produce copra, coconut oil
    which has many applications in perfumery
    and ayurvedic medicine. Haramy is an
    indigenous incense made from the resin
    of Canarium madagascariensis, and is used in
    various rituals, it produces a sweet balsam-like
    aroma.                       Text by S.C  41
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