Page 139 - Original 2020 Legal Guide By Jack Ryan
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Task: Ordering Driver and Passenger from Vehicle






          Maryland v. Wilson, 519 U.S. 408 (1997).

               An officer may order the driver and passengers to exit any lawfully

               stopped vehicle for the duration of the traffic stop.





               Caution:  The Court has not defined what degree of force, if any,

               would be justified in removing a driver or passenger where the driver

               or passenger refused the officer’s command to exit the vehicle.






          See also, Pennsylvania v. Mimms, 434 U.S. 106 (1977).















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