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                                                                                                      remove the
                                                                                                      string on
                                                                                                      this side.
           Q: What’s the secret to cooking snow peas?
           In restaurants they’re not stringy like the ones
           I cook at home. Lynn Everett, Tulsa
           A: You just need to trim the snow peas before you cook
           them. Although the whole pod is edible, the string that
           runs along the edge is tough. To remove it, cut off the
           stem end with a paring knife, then pull the attached
           string down the straight side of the pea—it should come
           off in one piece. Also, try to use your snow peas within
           a few days of purchase. Once they’re harvested, the
           natural sugars rapidly convert into starches,
           so the peas taste less sweet.







                           Q: I love using           Q: On an episode of All-Star Academy, Andrew Zimmern told one of
                           vanilla beans,            his cooks to use the top third of the oven. Why is that?
                           but how do I store        Martha Tonges, Naugatuck, CT
                           them so they              A: Heat rises, so the top of the oven is generally the hottest part, where foods
                           don’t get hard?           brown and caramelize quickly. Use the upper rack for high-moisture foods that
                           Marti Carrabine,          need a browned surface, like casseroles and meat. Assuming the heat source
                           Surprise, AZ              is on the bottom, the lower rack is better for foods that need a browned base,
                           A: Keep whole             such as pizza, bread or fruit pie. Use the middle rack as a default: It lets
                           vanilla beans in an       air circulate around the food for even cooking.
                           airtight container or
                           resealable plastic
                           bag in a cool dark
                           place. If sealed
                           properly, they
                           should last up to a                                      Q: How do you avoid
                           year. (Even if they                                      cross-contamination when
                           get a bit stiff, they’re                                 you’re using a sponge that’s
                           usable.) Just don’t                                      been in contact with raw meat?
                           store vanilla beans                                      Jennie Brouillette (@jenniebrouillette)
                           in the fridge or                                         via Instagram
                           freezer; the moisture                                    A: You should wash a dirty sponge just
                           can cause mold to                                        like you wash your dishes: Use hot soapy
                           grow. After you’ve                                       water, then rinse well. To give sponges a  PEAS: ISTOCKPHOTO. VANILLA BEANS AND SPONGES: GETTY IMAGES.
                           scraped out the                                          deep clean, put them in the dishwasher
                           seeds, you can stick                                     for a full wash and dry cycle, or wet
                           the empty pod in a                                       the sponge and microwave it for one
                           jar of sugar to give                                     minute. According to the USDA, either
                           the sugar a subtle                                       deep-cleaning method will kill more
                           vanilla flavor.                                          than 99 percent of bacteria.



           186   FOOD NETWORK MAGAZINE  ● SEPTEMBER 2016
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