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Sr.      The Key Audit matters                   How our audit addressed the key
                No.                                             audit matter / Auditor's Response

                     recognized  on  the  date  of  initial
                     application (April 1, 2019).          •  Upon transition  at 1st April'2019:

                     The  application  and  transition  to  this   a)  Evaluated the method of transition and related
                     accounting standard is complex and is    adjustments;
                     an area of focus in our audit since the
                     Company has lease arrangement with    b)  Tested  completeness  of  the  lease  data  by
                     different contractual term.              reconciling  the  Company's  operating  lease
                                                              commitments  to  data  used  in  computing  ROU
                     Ind  AS  116  introduces  a  new  lease   asset and the lease liabilities.
                     accounting  model,  wherein  lessees
                     are required to recognise a right-of-use   •  On  a  stastical  sample,  we  performed  the
                     (ROU) asset and a lease liability arising   following procedures:
                     from a lease on the balance sheet.
                                                           a)  Assessed the key terms and conditions of each
                     The  lease  liabilities  are  initially   lease with the underlying lease contracts; and
                     measured by discounting future lease   b)  Evaluated  computation  of  lease  liabilities  and
                     payments during the lease term as per     challenged the key estimates such as discount
                     the contract/ arrangement.                rates and lease terms.


                     Adoption  of  the  standard  involves   •  Assessed  and  tested  the  presentation  and
                     signicant judgements and esti-mates      disclosure  relating  to  Ind  AS  116  including
                     including,  determination  of  the        disclosures relating to the transitions.
                     discount rates and the lease term.


                     Additionally,  the  standard  mandates
                     detailed  disclosures  in  respect  of
                     transition.

                     Refer  Note  2(G)  and  Note  44  to  the
                     standalone nancial statements.

                2.   Recoverability  and  assessment  of   Our key audit procedures included and were not
                     Trade  Receivables,  Other  Inter     limited to the following:
                     Railway Financial Adjustment (IRFA)   We  have  performed  the  following  procedures  in
                     Receivables                           relation to the recoverability of trade receivables and
                                                           Inter  Railway  Financial  Adjustment  (IRFA)
                     Trade  Receivables  of  the  company   Receivables:
                     comprise mainly receivables in relation   •  Tested the calculations of claims on account of
                     to the Trafc Earning Receivable.
                                                               apportioned Trafc Earnings on sample basis.
                     Other  Inter  Railway  Financial      •  Tested the accuracy of aging of trade receivables
                     Adjustment    (IRFA)      Receivables
                                                              and Inter Railway Financial Adjustment (IRFA) at


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