Page 69 - World Airnews Magazine March 2020 Edition
P. 69

NEWS DIGITAL     NEWS DIGITAL


 HELPING THE WORLD FROM   machine learning, communications systems
          and renewable energy, their accomplish-
 ABOVE    ments thus far are remarkable:
           •   Peru, 2019: When a devastating
               8.0 magnitude earthquake struck
               Peru and surrounding area, Loon
 Loon balloons set new limits in connectivity and aeronautics  re-directed a group of nearby
               balloons, serving critical LTE service
    drifting on wind currents between 50,000   very same Maxeon® solar cells found on   to survivors and local authorities in
    and 70,000 feet. We’ve created what is   rooftops around the world could withstand   record time.
 Without warning, a magnitude 8.0   essentially a stratospheric submarine   the extreme weather conditions of the   •   Puerto Rico, 2017: After Hurricane
 earthquake strikes.  that utilizes the sun, the air, some pretty   stratosphere – including intense UV   Maria made landfall and caused
 After what seems like an eternity, the   cool machines, and a collection of smart   radiation levels, 100 km/hr winds and   widespread damage to the island’s
 violent tremors cease. Thousands of   algorithms, “said Salvatore Candido, Head   temperatures as low as -90 degrees Celsius.  infrastructure, Loon worked
 survivors are left without food, clean water   of Engineering at Loon  with governmental agencies and
 or electricity.  Much like a group of cell towers on the   They also knew that homes and   international aviation authorities to
 Most lines of communication are   ground, Loon balloons form a network   businesses with Maxeon solar cells produce   bring desperately-needed internet
 destroyed. Families can’t contact loved   to serve a specific geographical area. But   35% more energy over 25 years in the same   connectivity to the hardest hit areas.
 ones. Local officials struggle to coordinate   these “towers” are constantly moving,   space as other solar.1 generating enough   •   Peru, 2017: Extreme rains and heavy
 delivery of critical supplies.  and must be guided up or down to reach   power to keep Loon’s vital systems running   flooding displaced tens of thousands
               of people in and around Lima, with
 But as the crisis unfolded on the ground   the specific layer of wind that will blow   day and night, even within such a small   Peruvian government
 in Peru, something truly remarkable was   them in the desired direction. This precise   surface area, was achievable.  officials declaring a state
 happening high overhead.  choreography requires a host of advanced   So SunPower's team in France got to   of emergency for more
 At the edge of space, several stratospher-  on-board equipment, all powered by   work manufacturing highly-specialized   than 800 provinces.
 ic balloons moved into position and began   SunPower® solar technology: a navigation   solar panels to meet Loon’s exacting   Loon’s arrival was
 delivering internet connectivity to the   system using complex algorithms and   specifications. By developing an excep-  critical in reestablishing
 stricken communities below. All within 48   software. A specialized solar pump to   tionally thin panel structure and stripping   communications
 hours.  control air pressure and altitude. A   out every gram of non-essential weight,   infrastructure to help
 rechargeable battery to store solar power
 they painstakingly crafted a first-ever solar
 For the survivors of that unforgettable   for nighttime use. Sophisticated weather   solution: a feather-light, 1-kilogram panel   recovery efforts in the
 Sunday morning in 2019, it was help from   monitoring devices, and more. Successful   capable of producing 165 watts of clean   worst flood zones.
 above.  operation requires each component to   power. The SunPower stratospheric solar
 All thanks to a revolutionary network of   be highly reliable, extremely durable and   power system for Loon was a reality.  THE NEXT LEVEL FOR LOON
 high-altitude balloons created and oper-  incredibly lightweight. And the solar power
 ated by Loon, one of Alphabet’s newest   source is no exception.  In addition to providing
 independent businesses (formerly a part   relief to disaster areas, Loon
 of Google [X]). By redesigning the essential   A HIGH-FLYING VISION  is broadening its impact.
 components of a cell tower so they can be   Today, Loon is well on its way to fulfilling   They are currently working
 carried high above Earth, the pioneers at   A FIRST-EVER SOLAR SOLUTION  its ambitious mission: to connect people   with telecommunications
 Loon have provided emergency internet   From the outset, SunPower engineers   everywhere by inventing and integrating   companies and governments
 connectivity to hundreds of thousands of   were confident that our solar technology   audacious technologies. As pioneers in   to provide connectivity to
 victims of natural disasters. Loon is also   was ideal for Loon. They knew that the   atmospheric modeling, materials science,   unserved and underserved
 making it possible to extend   communities around the globe.
 internet access to countless   SunPower is proud to provide
 unserved and underserved   solar expertise to the pioneers
 communities around the world.  at Loon as they shape a safer,
          more connected future. Q

 A STRATOSPHERIC                                   LOON QUICK FACTS
 CHALLENGE
 An elegantly simple idea on   Mission:             Connect people everywhere.
 its surface, the Loon balloon   Energy:             Custom 100 watt SunPower Maxeon solar panels by day,
 network is one of the most                   rechargeable battery at night
 complex and demanding
 challenges ever undertaken in   Flight Altitude:          18,000 - 23,000 metres
 the realm of science, engi-
 neering and technology. Only   Stratospheric Conditions:      Temperatures as low as -90 degrees Celsius. Air pressure is 99%
 the best and brightest have                  lower than at sea level. Thin atmosphere offers little protection
 been selected to take part in                  from UV radiation.
 what has become an incubator
 of scientific brilliance. This is   Flight Duration:          More than 100 days before a controlled landing.
 why SunPower is humbled and
 honored to be the sole provider   Flight Duration Record:       223 days, a stratospheric flight record for any aircraft.
 of solar technology for Loon   Cumulative Flight Time:      More than 1 million hours.
 since its first official launch in
 2013.     Cumulative Flight Distance:        More than 40 million kilometers, enough to circle the earth 1,000
 “Our balloons navigate by                    ti  m  e  s  .


 World Airnews | March  Extra 2020               World Airnews | March Extra 2020
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