Page 81 - World Airnews News July 2020 Edition
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COLUMN



                                   THERE COULD BE A FUTURE


                                   FOR THE A380






                                                                                A330 P2F programme,” a spokesman said.

                                             tem for its 7-Series passenger aircraft, said   “If we see sufficient customer interest


                                             it is important to respect areas of some of

               he conventional wisdom is there is                               in an A380 P2F we would investigate this


         Tno future for the Airbus A380 aft er   its aircraft - notably at the far forward and   possibility further. On top of that, we are

                                             aft end of the cabins - which are load-lim-

         some front-line carriers have removed the   ited.                      proposing temporary cargo adaptation for

         airplane from their fleets.          Lateral symmetrical loading is necessary   A380 like it has been done for A330/A350

           Singapore Airlines retired the first of five   for weight imbalance. This is most import-  in the post-COVID context and are support-


         A380s a few years ago as 10-12 year leases   ant on twin-aisle aircraft and less so on   ing the return to service.”

         expired. Only one found a new home, with   737s and 757s.              A380 USES
         ACMI operator HiFly. Others went to the   It is also necessary load cargo properly   The A380 is not as versatile as the Boeing

         scrap heap.                         to avoid sitting the airplane on its tail, a


           The virus crisis prompted several airlines   decades-long procedure.  747-400F or Boeing 777-200F. But FedEx
                                                                                or UPS might find use for the A380 P2PF



         to ground entire A380 fleets - perhaps                                 concept if the airplane is cheap enough to
         permanently. Emirates Airline, with 115 in   BACK TO THE PAST          acquire. Both ordered the pure-freighter
         operation before COVID-19 essentially shut   But today’s Passenger-to-Pax Freighters   A380 when the programme was launched.


         down world travel, said it would ground   (P2PF) configuration is only a temporary   Both cancelled their orders when the



         a big portion of its A380s. It took about a   measure.                 programme ran into industrial delays.
         week before President Tim Clark said even-  If there is to be a future secondary life for
         tually these will return to service.  the A380, it doesn’t lie in a full-fledged P2F   Alibaba, the Chinese equivalent on Amazon,

           The A380 doesn’t make a good belly   conversion. The cost, underlying design and   could be a target customer, for example.
         freighter airplane, like the Boeing 747. The   logistical challenge are huge.  The current market value for a 10-year

         lower cargo hold isn’t spacious. The elab-  A solution may follow the concept of to-  old A380 is (US) $73.07m and lease rate is



         orate landing gear takes space away from   day’s conversions. A permanent solution for   (US) $555/mo, estimates the appraisal firm


         cargo. The upper deck is positioned a few   the A380 may lie in going back to the past.  ISHKA. A five-year-old model CMV is (US)

         inches too high to accommodate common                                  $117.15m and the monthly lease rate is (US)
                                              Airborne Express was one of the early

         containers. Loading cargo onto the upper   small package freight companies, an early   $847.000 (half-life assumptions).

         deck is a logistical challenge.     competitor to what was then named Fed-  Loading would require a platform to


           Yet there is a P2F (passenger to freighter)   eral Express. While FedEx relied mainly on   reach the upper deck passenger door -
         option that is feasible and affordable. And   Boeing 727-100s converted from passen-  perhaps something akin to the structures


         it is being explored.               ger to cargo airplanes with a main-deck   alongside rockets (though hardly as tall), or
                                                                                a docking station of some kind.

         COVID SETS EXAMPLE                  door installed, Airborne used passenger   Doric Aviation manages the leases on 17

         Response to the COVID crisis prompted   airplanes in their original design. Special-  A380s, most with Emirate Airline. It also
                                             ised pallets were loaded through the No. 1
         several airlines across the globe to convert   passenger door. Rollers allowed the small   has the ex-Singapore airplane leased to
         passenger airplanes to cargo-capable   pallets to move to the rear of the airplane.  ACMI operator HiFly.
         airplanes on the main deck.          Airborne’s fleet over the years included   Sibylle Pähler, managing director with

           In some cases, this involved covering pas-  the NAMC YS-11 turboprop, Sud Aviation   the lessor, said HiFly converted the main





         senger seats with protective plastic or similar   Caravelle, Douglas DC-8 and DC-9 and Boe-  deck to freight configuration as others have
         material and loading boxes into the seats.  ing 767-200. In each case, cargo was loaded   done. The upper deck is not being used.
           In other cases, seats were removed.   through the passenger door.    HiFly operated the planes from Portugal to
         Boxes were stacked along the cabin. The   The A380, with doors twice as wide   the Dominican Republic and China.

         floors weren’t beefed up, but empty pallets   as a DC-8 and wider than a 767, offers   Converting to an Airborne Express-style


         were often installed to serve as cargo net   more flexibility for larger pallets and, of   freighter is not something Doric is pursuing.



         fixtures. The pallets are then fixed to the   course, more cargo. Airbus said a Passen-  “It’s a remote option,” Pahler said. “It’s


         seat tracks.                        ger-to-Freighter conversion of the A380   not something you can assume on a day-to-

           There are currently about 1,000 pas-  would be technically feasible.  day basis. It’s strictly opportunistic.”
         senger airliners converted by these   “In a post-COVID environment, we anticipate   Even HiFly doesn’t expect this will be a

         methods, according to Precision Con-  plentiful availability of feed stock for existing   model that can be pursued, she said, at


         versions. About 300 of these are Boeing   conversion programmes, including the EFW   least not now. It may be in the next 10-12
         777-200ERs/300ERs.                                                         months.
           This method omits the high cost of                                        Pahler said Doric asked Airbus about
         adding a main deck cargo door. It also                                     a full P2F conversion, but the cost was

         omits the need to beef up the floors,                                      prohibitive. A pure P2F conversion

         since in this crisis; cargo is lighter                                     wasn’t pursued for a mixture of techni-
         than the usual main-deck freight                                           cal and cost issues. Q
         shipments.
           Pallets or roller systems like those                                     Article courtesy: https://leehamnews.


         in use by FedEx on ATRs may be used.                                       com/author/scotthamilton/

           Boeing, which is developing a sys-
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