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1c


                                 1a   1b















          Fig 1a, b & c: Pre-operative extraoral and intraoral images





                                                                                              3c









                                                            3a                3b              3d
          Fig 2: Pre-operative OPG                          Fig 3a-d: Digital scanning of maxillary and mandibular arches











          4a                                   4b                                 4c
          Fig 4a-c: Designing and manufacturing of crowns digitally with CEREC workflow
          planned to fabricate full coverage crowns through CAD/CAM for both   arch following the sequence. (Figure 5)
          the maxillary and mandibular arches. After obtaining an informed   The mandibular teeth were then fabricated using a similar protocol.
          consent from the patient, we commenced the treatment.  A chair-side trial was conducted in the patient’s mouth to check for the
             The use of a digital software program facilitated excellent   fit and occlusion on the same day. The crowns were individually luted,
          communication with the patient, allowing him to view the designed   following the sequence from mesial to distal using resin cement (GC
          aesthetic smile results before starting the treatment. Only proximal   Fuji PLUS) for final cementation. Each crown was carefully positioned,
          tooth preparation was done for full coverage crowns, with no labio-  and excess cement was removed. After delivering the definitive
          lingual or occlusal reductions, as the dentin was thin in many areas,   monolithic restorations, intraoral and facial photographs were taken
          exposing the pulp. Therefore, the procedure was minimally invasive.   to document a satisfactory result with dental and gingival morphology
          Chair-side scanning by CEREC (Chairside Economical Restoration of   followed by occlusal assessment (Figures 6 a, b, c & d). Oral hygiene
          Esthetic Ceramic) (Dentsply Sirona) was performed on both arches to   instructions were provided.
          obtain digital impressions (Figures 3 a, b, c & d). The digital files were   At  the  6-month  follow-up  visit,  all  restorations  remained  intact.
          processed chairside with CEREC workflow, and definitive crowns were   The patient’s functional and aesthetic goals were achieved successfully,
          designed (Figures 4 a, b & c). Subsequently, the manufacturing and   including harmonious dental and gingival morphology and a stable
          fabrication of prosthesis were carried out individually for each tooth   occlusion. The patient was aesthetically pleased and completely satisfied
          from  a  Lithium  disilicate  glass-ceramic  CAD/CAM  block  (Ivoclar   with the final results. The clinical follow-up after 1 year revealed good
          Vivadent IPS e.max CAD LT A1/ C14 block), initially for the maxillary   marginal contour with no obvious abnormalities on the restorations.


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