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PROSTHODONTIC SECTION



                    VITA MFT: THE ESSENCE OF FUNCTIONAL

                              AND ESTHETIC FULL DENTURES



                                                          Daniel Lavrin


           INTRODUCTION
           Although full dentures are often a basic restoration, they still
           need to meet a patient’s  economic,  esthetic  and functional
           expectations. A key factor in cost-effectiveness is not only a
           good price/performance ratio for the prefabricated teeth, but
           also how quickly they can be combined to form a functional
           unit, enabling patients to adjust without any complications.
           A natural appearance of the prefabricated teeth – especially
           in the esthetic zone – is also crucial for ensuring that patients
           are quick to accept them. If patients do not like their smile,
           they are likely to complain. When it comes to full prosthetic
           basic restorations, you need teeth that can meet a variety of
           expectations. In the following article, Denturist Daniel Lavrin
           (UK, London) describes how VITA Multi Functional Teeth
           (MFT), made of HC polymer, master the balancing act between
           all of these requirements, using a clinical case study with full   Fig 1: Quick setup in wax with the VITA MFT during the clinical try-in.
           maxillary dentures.

           INITIAL CLINICAL SITUATION
           A  53-year-old  female  patient  was  a  heavy  smoker  and  had
           very high standards for her appearance. She was referred for
           treatment because she was unhappy with the esthetics of her old
           dentures. The design and fit bothered her, leading her to avoid
           wearing the restoration.Due to advanced periodontal disease,
           all  teeth  in  her  upper  jaw—except  for  tooth  16—had  been
           extracted over time. In her more compact lower jawbone, most
           teeth were still preserved, except for 44, 45, and 46. However,
           the prognosis for the remaining teeth was also uncertain due
           to generalized periodontitis. Given the active infection and
           financial constraints, implants were not a viable option at that
           time or in the future.
           The treatment goal was to manage the periodontitis as effectively
           as possible while restoring the patient’s esthetic appearance and   Fig 2: Minor corrections to the position of the front teeth were made in
                                                               collaboration with the patient.
           basic function. To achieve this, she opted for a full prosthetic
           restoration that would stabilize her condition while meeting
           her high esthetic expectations. Since she wished to retain the
           last remaining tooth in her upper jaw, it was incorporated into
           the denture base to provide additional stability. The gap in her
           lower jaw was left unrestored for the time being.

           STANDARD PROCEDURE FOR FULL DENTURES
           The economical VITA MFT Anterior and Posterior
           prefabricated teeth were chosen for the basic restoration due
           to their outstanding functionality and esthetics. The wax-up
           foundation was created in advance, following all principles of
           total prosthetic design. The anterior tooth morphology was
           selected in collaboration with the patient after model analysis.   Fig 3: After the clinical try-in, the palate was also anatomically shaped.

           62 Dental Practice I January-February 2025 I Vol 21 No 1
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