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Visual Poetry Projects and Movie Making    69



                       I might annotate the sonnet displayed on a SMART Board or under a document
                       camera so students can see my interaction with the sonnet, as well. Then, I
                       post another sonnet on the board, and together we read it aloud and examine
                       it closely, trying to make sense of Shakespeare’s words and meaning. This is an
                       opportunity for students to articulate their questions and meaning making. We
                       might reread the sonnet multiple times or chunk it into stanzas to summarize,
                       outline, and synthesize. Lastly, I give students in small groups or independent-
                       ly a third sonnet to try on their own. This teaching formula is a gradual release
                       for students becoming independent thinkers and readers of complex text.

                       For my ELL students or students with learning differences, I sometimes
                       include a word bank with definitions under the sonnet. Additionally, I
                       might ask them to draw a picture of the images that come to their minds as
                       they are reading. Visuals are helpful for many learners. Resources, such as
                       SparkNotes’ No Fear Shakespeare site offer modern English translations of
                       Shakespeare’s texts that students can access for better understanding.

                       The most challenging aspect of Shakespeare for students today is his lan-
                       guage. When students read Shakespeare, they often struggle to make sense
                       of what he is saying because it is almost a foreign language for many. One
                       way to help students to make sense of Shakespeare’s language is to show
                       them a few Pop Sonnets, which turn popular songs into Shakespearean
                       sonnets, and have them figure out what contemporary song the sonnet
                       is channeling. Pop Sonnets can be found on the Tumblr page popsonnet.
                       tumblr.com or in Erik Didriksen’s collection Pop Sonnets: Shakespearean
                       Spins on Your Favorite Songs (2015). Similarly, in the William Shakespeare’s
                       Star Wars series of books, Ian Doescher depicts George Lucas’ epic movies in
                       Elizabethan English. These are fun to read or listen to and inspire students to
                       think how they might remix one of their own favorite tales and transform it
                       into a sonnet or poem. For these remix and Pop Sonnet assignments, I do  not
                       require students to write in Shakespearean English but do require students
                       to modify the language to follow the sonnet rhyme scheme. An assignment
                       like this is more complex for secondary students and again, a graphic
                       organizer is helpful for students to draft their Pop Sonnets in the correct
                       rhyme scheme to match Elizabethan English sonnet formula. Imagine what
                       you might inspire if you assigned students to find a contemporary text and
                       rewrite it into Shakespeare’s Elizabethan English.






                            Excerpted from Chapter 4, “Poetry: Traditional, Visual, Makerspace.”



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