Page 168 - 작업중 파일

not + anybody/anyone not + anything

nobody/no-one nothing

(for people) (for things)

\llI下 느니 二

力

h

0 Th ere 1sn t 1n t e room. 。 There isn't anything in the bag.
. , { anybody } . h
anyone

0 Th ere 1s 1n t e room. 。 There is nothing in the bag.
. { nobody } . h
no-one

0 A: Who is in the room? 0 A: Whafs in the bag?

s: Nobody. / No-one. B: Nothing.

-body and -one are the same:

anybody = anyone nobody = no-one

not + anybody/anyone not + anything

0 I don't know anybody (or anyone) 0 I can't remember anything.

here.

nobody = not + anybody
nothing = not + anything
no-one = not + anyone

0 I'm lonely. I have nobody to talk to. 0 She said nothing.

(= I don't have anybody) (= She didn't say anything.)

ouse
0 The house i is empty. There is no-one in 。 There's nothing to eat.

it. (= There isn't anyone in it.) (= There isn't anything to eat.)

You can use nobody/no-one/nothing at the beginning of a sentence or alone (to answer a question):

。 The house is empty. Nobody lives 0 Nothing happened.

there.

0 'Who did you speak to?' 'No-one.' 0 'What did you say?' 'Nothing.'

Remember: negative verb + anybody/anyone/anything

positive verb 十 nobody/no-one/nothing

0 He doesn't know anything. (not He doesn't know nothing)

0 Don't tell anybody. (not Don't tell nobody)

。 There is nothing to do in this town. (not Th ere isn't nothing)

)

166 ( some and any ➔ Unit 76 any and no ➔ Unit 77 somebody/anything/nowhere etc. ➔ Unit 79