Page 139 - Cataloging and Classification for Library Technicians, 2nd Edition
P. 139

Chapter 9



                                          The Cataloging Department






                                                      TERMINOLOGY

                               author ity file: Files of autho rized names, series titles, or sub ject
                               headings used in a cat alog. The file is checked when doing cataloging
                               to ensure con sistency in the form of names, series titles, and sub ject
                               headings. The card catalog or the  OPAC data base is usu ally the
                               author ity file.
                               pro cess ing: The task of phys ically pre paring the materials for the
                               shelves. Pro cedures involved dif fer from library to library, depend -
                               ing on deci sions made locally. Tasks include attaching the spine
                               labels to materials, typing cards, attaching bar codes to mate rials,
                               attaching date-due slips to mate rials, and stamp ing mate rials with the
                               prop erty stamp.
                               shelflist: A file, either in card or book for mat or in the com puter data -
                               base, arranged in order by call num bers, show ing the library’s hold ings
                               in shelf order. The shelflist is used usu ally by library staff only for staff
                               functions such as col lection devel opment or inven tory con trol.


                                                     ORGANIZATION

                                 From li brary to li brary, the or ga ni za tion of the cat a log ing de part -
                               ment var ies. Al ways in cluded, how ever, are the cataloging and clas -
                               sification plus the pro cessing of all materials. In other words, the
                               preparation of ma terials for shelves can be broadly di vided into two
                               groups: cat aloging first, pro cessing sec ond. So far we have dis cussed

                                                                                           125
   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144