Page 143 - Cataloging and Classification for Library Technicians, 2nd Edition
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The Cataloging Department              129

                                                          FILING

                                 As noted ear lier, in au tomated libraries no fil ing needs to be done.
                               The com puter is pro grammed so that all ac cess points are in dexed
                               and, there fore, re trievable. Libraries with cards to file in the cat alog
                               should fol low the rules in ALA Fil ing Rules, 1980, published by the
                               American Li brary As sociation. Some of the most ba sic and most
                               commonly used rules are sum marized in Fig ure 9.1. Fig ure 9.2 shows
                               ex am ples from the ALA Fil ing Rules, 1980. When in doubt, this ref er-
                               ence should be con sulted.
                                 Though there may not be shelflist cards to main tain, it is im portant
                               to learn how the call num bers are filed in or der, since this is the way
                               materials are shelved. Dewey call num bers are filed by clas sification
                               numbers first. For the same classification num bers, the au thor num -
                               bers are com pared, first al phabetically, then by dec imal num ber. The
                               following is an ex ample of a cor rect se quence:

                                         010    010    010.01    010.1 010.1 010.1
                                         .A19   .A2    .A131     .A121 .A13    .A13

                                                                        Ca     Cr

                                 Library of Con gress call num bers are filed by letters first, then by
                               numbers, fol lowed by au thor num bers and other work marks. The
                               following is an ex ample of a cor rect se quence:

                                    H       HA     HA     HA     HC     HV       HV
                                    35      35     35     35.1   34     4291     4291

                                    .A39    .A4    .A4    .A123 .A9     .A234    .A234

                                    1965    1989   1993   1992   1993   .C689    .C71
                                                                                 1998
                               Keep in mind that all au thor num bers fol low a dec imal point, even
                               though the dec imal points mis takenly may not have been printed on
                               spine la bels or on cards. There fore, for two items with the same class
                               number 010, au thor num ber .A19 is filed be fore .A2.
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