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reactions and d, thus, represent the affective component. Moreover, he
says that usually people react negatively to others on an emotional
basis, with an absence of direct contact or factual material about the
others.
Furthermore, Brislin (1981:69) comments that prejudice can be
expressed in a variety of forms, from vicious racism, to deeply felt
disapproval of behaviours of other group. Prejudice is commonly
viewed as hostile, rigid, and overt which could be changed if people
would come into contact and learn more about each other. It is very
necessary to have an understanding to reduce prejudice.
B. Dealing with Cultural Conflict
Dealing with cultural conflict begins with identifying whether
cultural issues are involved. There are three ways of cultural
conflict resolution.
1. Probing for the cultural dimension.
The dealing process should start from the parties' acknowledgment
that their conflict contains a cultural dimension. Next, there should
be willingness on all sides to deal with all conflict dimensions
including the cultural one. Third, systematic phased work on the
conflict is needed. Williams identified four phases: (1) the parties
describe what they find offensive in each other's behavior; (2) they
get an understanding of the other party's cultural perceptions; (3)