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3. HOW TO MEASURE ECONOMIC
GROWTH
THE FOLLOWING IS A FORMULA AS A WAY TO
MEASURE A COUNTRY'S ECONOMIC GROWTH:
GT = ((PBDT – PBDT-1) / PBDT-1)) X100%.
INFORMATION:
GT= ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE
PBDT= GDP VALUE FOR PERIOD T
PBDT-1= GDP VALUE OF THE PREVIOUS PERIOD
PROBLEMS EXAMPLE :
EXAMPLE OF CALCULATING ECONOMIC GROWTH
USING GDP AT CONSTANT PRICES:
IS KNOWN:
GDP AT CONSTANT PRICES IN 1967 = 695,544
GDP AT CONSTANT PRICES IN 1968 = 771,463
SO, ECONOMIC GROWTH IN 1968 WAS:
ECONOMIC GROWTH IN 1968 =( 771,463 – 695,544)/
695,544) X100 = 10.92%