Page 568 - Makino,Tsutusi.DictionaryOfIntermediateJGrammar
P. 568

(It  sounds great when I say that I am a graduate of  the University of
             Tokyo, but I was (in fact) a poor student who didn't study at all.)
                                              +il I%k3
                               i
          (el  &'~EQ&&~z k  ~ k%%$blbl/v~~s, j~llib~.%llib~%+@ ~*bk~t~
              LTTdr,
             (It sounds good when he says that he quit his company, but the truth of
             the matter is that he was fired (lit. was made to quit).)



          1.  To iu to is used when something mentioned evokes some memory, as in
             KS(A), Exs.(a) and (b), or when the speaker / writer wants to make a
             remark  which  is  different  from  what  is  expected,  as  in  KS(B)  and
             Exs.(c) - (e).  In both cases, the clause which follows X  to iu  to is a
             response (an involuntary action or a state of mind) caused by X.
          2.  To iu to is also used to question the meaning of a word or phrase men-
             tioned by the interlocutor, as in (1).

                      37mi&3T-m?
                      (Do you like karaoke?)
                      ?I?$+-L:   {E3 /EL\%-$]  L:?
                      (What do you mean by  karaoke? (lit. When you mention
                      karaoke, (what do you mean by that?))

        [Related Expression]
          To ieba is similar to to iu to. However, to iu to is used in the situations men-
          tioned in Note 1, whereas to ieba is used when the speaker wants to present
          what has just been mentioned as a new topic. Compare [I] and [Z].




           [2]  A:  $, +~'J~~'J>X=I$>L;~%$&T~~&/~TT~
                   (I have a friend from San Francisco visiting me now.)
   563   564   565   566   567   568   569   570   571   572   573