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Professional Standards for Land Surveying


        in the State of New York



        By Roy B. Garfinkel, LS


        In the November-December 2021 issue of the Empire State Surveyor  So, why do we need a set of statewide Minimum Standards
        I wrote an article entitled “What are Professional Standards and  for land surveying in New York state? Minimum Standards in
        Why are They Important”. In that article, I discussed the history  New York state will ensure an enforceable, common, consistent
        of professional standards, what professional standards are and   and high level of practice across our state. A set of Minimum
        why they are important. In this follow-up article, I will address  Standards, regulated by the Commissioner of Education
        why professional standards are important for land surveying in  within the NYS Office of Professions, would protect the
        New York state.                                          general public, our clients and the profession of land surveying
                                                                 in our state by assuring that land surveyors in New York state
                                                                 are responsible to perform their work at an acceptable level
                                                                 adhering to the traits and behaviors listed above. Minimum
                                                                 Standards will elevate the public’s confidence in the land
                                                                 surveying profession by setting clear and measurable goals that
                                                                 show a more unified statewide approach to the profession.
                                                                 Enforceable Minimum Standards for the New York’s surveying
                                                                 profession will ensure retracability and will enable surveyors
                          As highlighted in my                   to “walk in the footsteps of the original surveyor”, thereby
                        prior article, the following             protecting the interests of all of the people of the state of New
                           traits and behaviors                  York. A set of Minimum Standards helps “level the playing
                           are associåated with                  field” across the state, making the expectations and deliverables
                         professional standards:                 more consistent, manageable, and understandable. Currently,
                                                                 New York is one of only a couple of remaining states in the
                                                                 United States that does not have legislated or mandated land
                                                                 surveying standards.
                                                                 So, why do we need a set of mandatory Minimum Standards
                                                                 when we already have a Code of Practice outlined by the
                                                                 New  York State Association of Professional land surveyors
                                                                 (NYSAPLS) and we have the  Guidelines for Professional
          •  Accountability – takes responsibility for their actions.   land surveyors of New York defined by the New York State
                                                                 Board of Engineers, land surveyors and Geologists (SBELSG)?
          •  Confidentiality – keeps all sensitive information private   The answer to that question is the limits of enforceability. The
            and away from those who should not have access to it.   NYSAPLS Code of Practice is a set of suggested methods and
                                                                 levels of practice which is not enforceable in any situation.
          •  Fiduciary duty – places the needs of clients before    The SBELSG Guidelines have very limited enforceability as
            their own.
                                                                 they are suggested guidance from the Board and the State
          •  Honesty – always being truthful.                    Education Department rather than having the weight of
                                                                 regulation behind them; the Office of Professional Discipline
          •  Integrity – having strong moral principles.         (OPD) is limited to enforcing what is contained in New
          •  Law-abiding – follows all governing laws in the     York State regulation. These current codes and guidelines
            jurisdictions they perform activities.               lack enforceability, they are written mainly in a Should rather
                                                                 than Shall format. To ensure that all licensed land surveyors
          •  Loyalty – remain committed to their profession.     practicing in New York are diligent, honest and always have
                                                                 their clients and the general public’s interest under proper
          •  Objectivity – not swayed or influenced by biases.   consideration, it is our duty to the safety and welfare of our

          •  Transparency – revealing all relevant information and   clients and the general public to promote and encourage a set
            not concealing anything.                             of Minimum Standards to keep all licensees conscientious and
                                                                 accountable in their professional practices.

        22   EMPIRE STATE SURVEYOR / VOL. 58 • NO 3 / 2022 • MAY/JUNE
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