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Wetlands Protection Expansion                           or New Yorkers leaving the state for school with a promise to
        (S.8008-C/A.9008-C – Budget)                            return and work in a qualifying engineering capacity.
        The State Fiscal Year 2022-23 Budget included a provision to  This bill has not moved from Committee and is introduced
        expand the protection and regulation of wetlands in New York  only in the Assembly.
        State. Prior to enactment, wetlands in New  York had to be   NY Emergency Responder Act
        included on an official state map before they could be protected   (S.6377/A.5769, sponsored by Senator Savino and
        by the Department of Environmental Conservation.  With   Assemblymember Englebright)
        the changes included in the budget, the Department will have
        expanded authority to protect all unmapped freshwater wetlands   This bill would provide protections for any person, firm, or
        and will require permits for activities impacting wetlands greater   corporation, including any engineer, architect, landscape
        than 7.4 acres in size or of “unusual importance.” Permitting will   architect, land surveyor, contractor, subcontractor, laborer,
        be required starting in 2028, while the increased jurisdiction of the   and/or supplier acting in an official capacity to render advice
                                                                or services in connection with a declared emergency. Currently,
        Department of Environmental Conservation will begin in 2025.   design professionals may be held liable for assistance rendered
        Although this was included as part of this year’s budget process,   during natural disasters, emergencies, and other catastrophic
        there are multiple standalone bills containing similar proposals;   events – this shows up most frequently where damage has
        these bills have been around for many years without movement.
                                                                occurred and a professional is needed to provide advice and
        This bill, as part of the budget package, was signed into law on  services to determine the integrity of and to stabilize, repair, or
        April 9, 2022.                                          rehabilitate structures, buildings, piping, or other engineered
        2022 Stagnant Bills of Interest                         systems on an emergency basis. If enacted, this bill would
                                                                provide immunity for the performance of services requested by
        Notification of Adjacent Owners                         government entities during declared emergencies.
        (A.855, sponsored by Assemblymember Cahill)             This legislation has not moved from Committee in either house.
        This legislation would require, where a survey is performed on   Geology Grandfather
        any parcel, a licensed land surveyor to coordinate such survey   (S.3542/A.7884, sponsored by Senator Stavisky and
        with the tax map of the parcel and, if there is a discrepancy,   Assemblymember Englebright)
        to notify all affected landowners. The legislation would also
        impose a duty on a licensed land surveyor to provide written   This bill would allow certain engineering firms to receive a
        notice to a client within 60 days of performing a survey, as well   certificate of authority to practice geology. Specifically, this
        as notice to all adjacent landowners, of any discrepancy between   legislation looks to clarify that all grandfathered engineering
        the land map to be filed by a surveyor and the previously filed   companies employing licensed professional geologists be
        land map. This duty will apply only where the parcel surveyed   permitted to obtain certificates of authority to practice geology.
        is five acres or less and 2% or more of the property is affected by   Geologists would need to be an officer or employee in responsible
        a discrepancy. Failure to provide this notice would subject the   charge in order to be eligible for the certificate of authority.
        land surveyor to a penalty to be determined and imposed by the  This bill passed the Senate in 2022 but did not move out of
        commissioner of education on recommendation from the State  Committee in the Assembly.
        Board. Finally, this bill would impose a duty on any person   In addition to legislation, NYSAPLS’ Legislative Committee
        or corporation subdividing property for sale to the public to   works to build and sustain relationships with the New York State
        publish notice of a plan to survey or have surveyed the parcel   Education Department and the State Board for Engineering,
        prior to the subdividing and a duty on a licensed land surveyor   Land  Surveying,  and  Geology. These  relationships  afford
        to provide notice to the public of a land survey by posting signs   NYSAPLS officers and committees the opportunity to learn
        on or near the property 10 days prior to survey, during the   about state-led initiatives early on and to work hand-in-hand
        survey, and for 30 days after the survey.               with the State Education Department to provide information,
        This bill has been reintroduced every session since 2000 but   feedback, and data as needed and requested.
        has never moved.                                                       About the Author:
        Empire Engineers Initiative Act                                        Emily Whalen  is  an  attorney  with  Brown  &
        (A.423, sponsored by Assemblymember Rozic)                             Weinraub, PLLC, where she works with a
                                                                               broad range of clients, including hospitals, not-
        This legislation would create an incentive program to increase the     for-profit organizations, cannabis licensees and
        number of engineers in New York State. It would provide for loan       professional  associations,  providing  statutory
        repayment assistance to individuals attending SUNY/CUNY   interpretation and assistance with regulatory guidelines. Prior to
        schools and majoring in Science, Technology, Engineering, and  joining Brown & Weinraub, she spent several years at two other
        Mathematics with a promise to work in a qualifying engineering  lobbying firms representing and advocating for clients before the
        capacity in New York State for at least five years after graduation,  legislature and executive branch in New York State.
                                      EMPIRE STATE SURVEYOR / VOL. 58 • NO 5/ 2022 • SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER   17
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