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78   CHAPTER 5:  Screening for Hereditary Cancer in Latin America





                                      Rearrange-  ments  5/940  2/349  5/145  0  ND  ND








                                      Number of   Recurrent Muta-  tions (% of total   carriers)  15(61%)  8 (52%)  ND  6 (65.2%)  1 (25%)  0




                                      Number of Mutations  Novel  Total  8  58  6  43  ND  ND  4  14  0  6  3  4










                                      Families With Muta-  tion (%)  BRCA2  BRCA1  74/940   105/940   (7.9%)  (11.1%)  26/349   49/349   (7.4%)  (14%)  ND  ND  12/326   11/326   (3.7%)  (3.3%)  7/307   1/307   (2.3%)  (0.3%)  2/39   2/39   (5.1%)  (5.1%) CSGE, Conformation sensitive gel electrophoresis; DGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; DHPLC, denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography;  HDA, heteroduplex ana
                                   Other Studies in Latin American Breast Cancer Patients







                                      Screening Method  Sanger Sequencing,   NGS, MLPA  Sanger Sequencing,   NGS, MLPA  MLPA  CSGE, MLPA  PTT, DGGE  NGS









                                      Number of   Patients  940  349  145  326  307  39  PTT, protein truncation test; SSCP, single-stranded conformational polymorphism. aIncludes results from Solano et al. (2012). bIncludes results from Jara et al. (2006).









                                   Table 5.3   Study Population  Argentina a  Vaca-   Paniagua et al.   (2012)  Brazil Solano et al.   (2016)  Brazil Villarreal-   Garza et al.   (2015a)  Chile b  Alvarez et al.   (2017)  Cuba Rodriguez   et al. (2008)  Mexico Gonzalez-  Hormazabal et al.   (2011)
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