Page 24 - Digital Book Bilingual Perpindahan Kalor
P. 24
WHAT IS HEAT TRANSFER?
WHAT IS HEAT TRANSFER?
Heat energy always flows from a region of higher temperature to a
region of lower temperature. In other words, heat never flows
naturally in the opposite direction. The transfer of thermal energy
occurs only when there is a temperature difference between two
objects or two regions. When both are at the same temperature,
there is no net flow of heat energy.
For example, when we touch a glass of cold water with our hand,
heat energy flows from our hand, which has a higher temperature,
to the water. However, once the temperature of the hand and the
water becomes the same, no further transfer of heat energy occurs.
This phenomenon shows that a temperature difference is the
essential condition for heat transfer to take place.
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