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                                                            Traveller Second Edition Pre-Intermediate, Student’s Book
           Secondary & Adult
                          Systematic development of            Communication                Sample texts functioning
                          vocabulary skills                    Cooperation                  as models

                        5c     A word of advice

                                                                          Talk in pairs.
                                                                            . SPEAKING
                               . VOCABULARY                               Student A: Imagine that you have a problem,   Student B: Listen to Student A’s problem and give him/her
                               WORDS RELATED TO EMOTIONAL PROBLEMS        either physical or psychological. Tell Student   advice. Use should(n’t) and had better (not) and some of the
                                 Read and try to guess the meaning of the words in bold.  B how you feel and ask him/her for advice.   ideas in the box.
                                                                          Use some of the ideas in the box.
                               1. Nowadays, lots of people suffer from stress, and when     • do physical activity
                                it’s bad, it can control their lives. Some find that   • can’t sleep at night  • drink warm milk  I feel terrible.
                                talking to a psychologist helps them to reduce stress.  • suffer from stress  • take deep breaths     Why? What’s wrong?
                               2. My younger daughter has a fear of the dark and can’t   • have a phobia  • work less   ...
                                sleep at night. How should I deal with this problem?   • often panic  • see doctor/psychologist      Well, I think you
                                What do you advise me to do?                 • feel tired all the time  • go on holiday  should / shouldn’t...
                                                                                            • take vitamins/medication
                            . GRAMMAR                                     . WRITING
                           should / had better                            A POST ASKING FOR OR GIVING
                                                                          ADVICE             www.drwilson/advice/column.com
                           Read the dialogues. Then read the sentences and write T for True or F for False.     A. Discuss.
                           Anne  I have a stomach ache again.   1. Should and had better are followed by to + base form. .  •  Do you read online advice      Dr Fred Wilson’s
                           Keith Maybe you should visit a doctor.   2. We use should and had better to give advice.  columns?  corner
                           Anne  I did last week, and he told me it’s stress.  3. Should and had better refer to the past.  •  Have you ever written to an online
                           Keith Well, then you had better find ways to   4. The negative form of should and had better  advice column to ask for advice?   Dear Dr Wilson,
                             reduce your stress.     is formed by adding not.  Would you like to?  I need your advice because I feel helpless and don’t know what to do. Last
                           Tom  Sorry I’m late.   5. We use should and had better to give our opinion.  •  Do you think advice columns are   week I had to give a presentation at university with a fellow student. As
                                                                                         we walked to the front of the lecture theatre, I could feel my heart beating
                           Jane  You’d better not be late again. This is the  6. Had better can sometimes imply a warning.  useful?  fast and I was sweating. When it was time for me to talk, I just stood there
                             fifth time this month.                         B.  This post was sent to an online advice   looking at everyone. I couldn’t remember what to say! Fortunately, my fellow
                           Tom  I know, but I couldn’t find a parking space.   column by someone who wanted advice.   student gave the presentation for me. But who will save me next time? What
                           Jane  Well, then maybe you shouldn’t take       Read the post and the reply to it. Then   should I do? Anxiously waiting for your reply.   Nervous Ned
                                                 TENING
                                                LIS
                                              .
                              your car to work.      . LISTENING           answer the questions.
                                                i
                                                scus
                                                  A A. Discuss. s .        1. What is Nervous Ned’s problem?  Dear Nervous Ned,
                                                D

                                               .
                                                                                         Many people are afraid of public speaking. You’re not the only one so don’t
                                                • What kind of fears do people have?  2. What does Dr Wilson advise
                           . PRACTICE           • Are you scared of anything?  Nervous Ned to do?  worry. Here are some tips to help you deal with your problem. First of all,
                                                                                         you should practise giving your presentation in front of a mirror until you feel
                             Rewrite the sentences using the words given.  • How do you react when you’re scared?       C.  Read the sentences. In what type of post  s t   confident. This way you’ll have less stress. There are also certain things
                                                                                    ty

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                                                                                 e
                                                                                 s.
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                                                                             the
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                                                                               enc
                           1. You must go now because you’re going to be   would you find them? Write A for a post   you can do right before and during your presentation. Before starting, you
                                                                                         should do some kind of physical activity to help reduce your anxiety. Taking
                            late. (had better)     B.  What do you think these phobias are?   asking for advice or G for a post giving   a walk is a good idea. Also, while you’re giving your presentation, choose a
                                                                           advice in the boxes.
                            You                 Listen and check your answers.           few friendly faces from the audience and focus on them. And don’t forget to
                           2. It’s not a good idea to leave your mobile in the   1. Everything will be just fine.  take deep breaths to feel calm. If all this doesn’t work, I advise you to take a
                            car. (should)       arachnophobia  claustrophobia  2. I think you’d better see a   training course in public speaking. It will help you get over your fear.
                            You                    agoraphobia  dental phobia  psychologist.
                           3. Never borrow my car without asking!          3. What do you suggest?
                                                                           4. Let me know what you think.
                            (had better)       C. Listen again and complete the sentences.  5. Another thing you can do is
                            You                 1.                       % of women and                           talk to your friend.
                                                 % of men have arachnophobia.
                           4. Don’t be late because Karen will leave without   6. I hope you can help me out.  When writing to someone   When writing to someone giving advice:
                            you. (had better)   2. Phobias create problems when the fear  asking for advice:    be friendly and show that you understand
                            You                                       .   WRITING TASK     explain the problem   the problem.
                                                3. Some agoraphobics don’t leave their homes for     D.  Write a short post of 80-100 words to   and say how you feel.    make various suggestions to help solve
                           5. It’s a good idea to visit a psychologist. (should)                       .  an online advice column describing a     use set phrases.  the problem.
                            You                                            problem you have and ask for advice.     use set phrases.
                                                4. A(n)                       as a child can cause a phobia.  Then swap posts with another student,
                                                5. People with dental phobia should                        read his/her problem and write a
                                                 of dentists first.        paragraph to him/her giving advice.  For phrases, go to the Writing Section.
                         6 66 6                                                                                 67 67
                                     A variety of listening tasks            Creativity          Practical tips helping
                                                                                                 Ss to develop
                                                                                                 skills and become
                                                             A variety of writing activities
                                                                                                 autonomous learners
                 Traveller Second Edition Beginners,           Extra vocabulary and grammar
                 Workbook                                      practice for each lesson
                                 6
                                     Get busy                       C C.  Look at the table and write what the people can or can’t do, as in the example. Then complete the last  s t
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                                     6a What can you do?             column and write about yourself.
                                                                     column and write about yourself.
                                                                             Simon  Alice  George and Claire  You
                                  A. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.  speak three languages      
                                    designer                musician                artist                writer                engineer  draw well      

                                                                       drive a car      
                                   1. Laura loves computers and she also loves to draw. She wants to become a graphic                                        .
                                   2. Mike is a computer                                       . He works with my sister, Karen.  cook      
                                   3. Charlie is a horrible                                       . He can’t draw.  Simon
                                                                       can speak three languages, draw well and cook, but he can’t drive a car
                                   4. Annie can play the piano and the flute very well. She’s a great                                       .                                                                                                                                                                                  .
                                   5. J.K. Rowling writes books. She is a popular                                       .
                                                                     Alice
                                  B. Look at the pictures and the prompts and write questions. Then answer them.                                                                                                                                                                                   .
                                                                     George and Claire
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     .
                                                                     I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      .
                                                                    D. Complete the dialogue with the sentences.
                                                          
                                                                     Mr Wilson     Hello.  a. What musical instrument can you play?
                                                   /
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                                                  e
                                   1. they / dance / Latin / ?  4. 4. she / play / guitar / ? ?  /  Mr Baker        Hello. (1)
                                                   s
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Mr Wilson     Right. So, what’s your name?  b. I’m here about the job.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Mr Baker        Tod Baker.  c. Can you play the piano too?
                                                                     Mr Wilson     (2)
                                                                     Mr Baker        Yes, I am.  d. Can you sing or dance?
                                                                     Mr Wilson     (3)                                                         e. So, Mr Baker you’re a musician.
                                                                     Mr Baker        The guitar.
                                                                     Mr Wilson      I see. (4)
                                                                     Mr Baker         No, I can’t.
                                                                   Mr Wilson      (5)
                                   2. she / sing / well / ?  5. he / swim / well / ?  Mr Baker         Well, I can sing very well.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             E. A radio programme presenter is interviewing two young stars, Kevin and Sandy. What can each of them
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             do? Listen and tick () the correct boxes.
                                                                              1. plays musical instruments
                                                                                           2. sings well
                                                                                         3. dances well
                                                          
                                   3. they / speak / Spanish / ?  6. he / ride / motorbike ?

                                                                              Kevin              Sandy

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