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ِﻲﻔﻠﺧ ﺖﻤﺴﻗ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﻝﻮﻃ ﺮﺘﻤﻴﺘﻧﺎﺳ 3 ﻲﻟﺍ 2 ﻪﻛ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﺯﺍ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻪﻴ ﻠﺨﺗ ﻩﺪﻤﻋ : ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻱﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ 1 .
ﻞﻜﺷ ) ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﺨﺗ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﻥﻭﺭﺩ ﻪﺑ ﺖﻳﺎﻬﻧ ﺭﺩ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻡﺎﺠ ﻧﺍ ،ﺖﺳﺍ ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﭗﭼ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻭ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺷ
ﭗﭼ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ِﻞﻳﺎﻣ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻭ ﭗﭼ ﻦﻄﺑ ِﻲﻔﻠﺧ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ ، ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﻭ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﻣ ،گﺭﺰﺑ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﺪﻧﺰﻳﺭ ﻲﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ ( . 17
ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ ﻲﻨﻄﺑ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺷ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺱﺍﺭ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ : ﺯﺍ (Great cardiac vein ) گﺭﺰﺑ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ a (
ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﺐﻠﻗ ﭗﭼ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﭗﭼ ﻝﺎﻨﻳژﺭﺎﻣ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ
ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻣ ﻥﺁ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﺩﺍﺪﺘﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ . ﺩﺰﻳﺭ ﻲﻣ
ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺱ ﺭ ﺃ ﻚﻳﺩﺰﻧ ﺯﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻲﻔﻠﺧ ﻲﻨﻄﺑ ﻦﻴﺑ ﺭﺎﻴﺷ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ : (The Middle cardiac vein) ﻂﺳﻮﺘﻣ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ b (
. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻲﻬﺘﻨﻣ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﺩﻮ ﻪﺑ ﺷ ﻲﻣ
ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻭ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻭ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﺭﺎﻴﺷ : ﺭﺩ (The Small cardiac vein) ﻚﭼﻮﻛ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ c (
ﺢﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﭗﭼ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﻞﻳﺎﻣ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻭ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﭗﭼ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﮔﺍﺮﻓﺎﻳﺩ ﺢﻄﺳ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﭗﭼ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻲﻔﻠﺧ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﺩﺰﻳﺭ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ
. ﺪﻧﺰﻳﺭ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﺱﻮﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻊﻗﺍﻭ ﭗﭼ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﻲﻔﻠﺧ
ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ًﺎ ﻪﺑ ﻤﻴﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺍﺭ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ ﺢﻄﺳ ِﻲﺘﺸﮔﺮﺑ ﻥﻮﺧ ( : The anterior cardiac veins ) ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ 2 .
. ﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻲﻣ ﻞﻘﺘﻨﻣ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ
ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﺪﻧﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﺯﺎﺑ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺕﺍﺮﻔﺣ ﻲﻣﺎﻤﺗ ﻪﺑ ﺰﻳﺭ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻦﻳﺍ : (The Venae Cordis minimae) ﺰﻳﺭ ﻲﺒﻠﻗ ﻱﺎﻫﺪﻳﺭﻭ 3 .
. ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﭗﭼ ﻦﻄﺑ ﻭ ﺭﺩ ﭗﭼ ﺰﻴﻠﻫﺩ ﺭﺩ ﺮﺘﻤﻛ ﻲﻠﻴﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﻭ ﻪﺑ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﺩﺎﻳﺯ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﻦﻄﺑ ﺰ ﻭ ﻴﻠﻫﺩ
ﺐﻠﻗ ﺖﻓﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﻴﻠﺨﺗ ﻱﺎﻫ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ - 2 : 17 ﻞﻜﺷ
rd
(Grays anatomy for students,3 Edition)
ﺐﻠﻗ ﻒﻨﻟ
ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻚﻴﻟﺎﻔﺳﻮﻴﻛﺍﺮﺑ ﺪﻳﺭﻭ ﻱﻮﻠﺟ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ ﻚﻴﻟﺎﻔﺳ ﻮﻴﻛ ﺍﺮﺑ ﻱﻭﺎﻔﻨﻟ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻩﺮﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺮﻧﻭﺮﻛ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻥﺎﻳﺮﺷ ﺮﻴﺴﻣ ﺭﺩ ﺐﻠﻗ ﻱﻭﺎﻔﻨﻟ ﻪﻴﻠﺨﺗ
. ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻪﻴﻠﺨﺗ ، ﺪﺷﺎﺑ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺎﻧ ﻲﻨﻴﻳﺎﭘ ﻱﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻪﻛ (Tracheobronchial nodes) ﻲﺸﻧﺍﺮﺑ - ﻲﻳﺎﻧ ﻱﺎﻫ ﻩﺮﮔ ﻪﺑ ﻦﻴﻨﭽﻤﻫ
- 2 ( 18 ﻞﻜﺷ ) ﺐﻠﻗ ﻲﺤﻄﺳ ﻲﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺁ
: ﺯﺍ ﺪﻨﺗﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻪﻛ ﺖﺳﺍ ﻢﻈﻨﻣﺎﻧ ﻲﻌﻠﺿ ﺭﺎﻬﭼ ﻚﻳ ﻪﻨﻴﺳ ﻪﺴﻔﻗ ﻲﻣﺍﺪﻗ ﺭﺍﺪﺟ ﻱﻭﺭ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ
ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﻑﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺏﺪﺤﺗ ﻪﻛ ﻲﻄﺧ ﺩﺍﺪﺘﻣﺍ ﺭﺩ ﻡﻮﻧﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻩﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺯﺍ 1,3 cm ﻪ ﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺎﺑ ﻡﻮﺳ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺩ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ ﻲﻧﺎﻗﻮﻓ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺯﺍ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﺭﺎﻨ ﻛ •
. ﺩﻭﺭ ﻲﻣ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺩ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ ﻦﻴﻤﺸﺷ ﻑﺮﻃ ﻪﺑ ﺩﺭﺍﺩ ( ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﺖﻤﺳ )
. ﺩﻭﺭ ﻲﻣ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺱﺃﺭ ﻪﻄﻘﻧ ﻱﻮﺳ ﻪﺑ ﺖﺳﺍﺭ ﺖﻤﺳ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺩ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ ﻦﻴﻤﺸﺷ ﺯﺍ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ •
ﻪﺑ ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻲﻣ ﻉﻭﺮﺷ ( ﭗﭼ ﺭﻻﻮﻜﻳﻭﻼﻛﺪﻴﻣ ﻂﺧ ﻞﺧﺍﺩ ﻑﺮﻃ ﭗﭼ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺩ ﻦﻴﺑ ﻱﺎﻀﻓ ﻦﻴﻤﺠﻨﭘ ) ﺭﺩ ﺐﻠﻗ ﺱﺃﺭ ﻞ ﺤﻣ ﺯﺍ،ﺐﻠﻗ ﭗﭼ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ •
. ﺪﺳﺭ ﻲﻣ ﻡﻮﻧﺮﺘﺳﺍ ﻩﺭﺎﻨﻛ ﺯﺍ 1,3 cm ﻪ ﻠﺻﺎﻓ ﺑ ﺎ ﭗﭼ ﻱﺍ ﻩﺪﻧﺩ ﻑﻭﺮﻀﻏ ﻦﻴﻣﻭﺩ ﻲﻧﺎﺘﺤﺗ ﺭﺎﻨﻛ
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